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933856

γ-Valerolactone

greener alternative

BioRenewable, anhydrous, DMF and NMP substitute, ≥99%

Synonym(s):

4,5-Dihydro-5-methyl-2(3H)-furanone, GVL, γ-Methyl-γ-butyrolactone, 4,5-Dihydro-5-methyl-2(3H)-furanone, 4-Hydroxypentanoic acid lactone

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C5H8O2
CAS Number:
108-29-2
Molecular Weight:
100.12
NACRES:
NA.21
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
80420
MDL number:
MFCD00005400
Assay:
≥99%
Bp:
207-208 °C (lit.), 82-85 °C/10 mmHg (lit.)
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vapor density

3.45 (vs air)

Quality Level

200

assay

≥99%

form

liquid

greener alternative product characteristics

Safer Solvents and Auxiliaries
Use of Renewable Feedstocks
Learn more about the Principles of Green Chemistry.

sustainability

Greener Alternative Product

impurities

≤50 ppm water

color

colorless to light yellow

refractive index

n20/D 1.432 (lit.)

bp

207-208 °C (lit.), 82-85 °C/10 mmHg (lit.)

mp

−31 °C (lit.)

density

1.05 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

greener alternative category

Aligned

SMILES string

CC1CCC(=O)O1

InChI

1S/C5H8O2/c1-4-2-3-5(6)7-4/h4H,2-3H2,1H3

InChI key

GAEKPEKOJKCEMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

We are committed to providing environmentally friendly products, and γ-Valerolactone (GVL) is a prime example of our dedication to this effort. GVL is a bio-based solvent derived from renewable sources, which makes it a sustainable alternative to traditional organic solvents like NMP and DMF. GVL aligns with the principles of "Use of Renewable Feedstocks" and "Safer Solvents and Auxiliaries" and offers exceptional solubility properties. As a result, it is an effective solvent for various applications, such as chemical synthesis. GVL is non-toxic, non-irritating, and biodegradable, making it a safe and eco-friendly choice for both consumers and the environment. Overall, γ-Valerolactone is an excellent option for companies and researchers seeking to reduce their environmental footprint while still delivering high-quality products.

Application

  • Peptide synthesis
  • Cross-coupling reactions
  • Nonaqueous redox-flow batteries
  • Polymerization reaction
  • Extraction

Features and Benefits

  • Bio-based
  • Made from Renewable Resource - rice
  • Biodegradable
  • Non-toxic
  • Low vapor pressure

pictograms

Exclamation mark
GHS07

signalword

Warning

hcodes

H315,H319

Hazard Classifications

Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2

Storage Class

10 - Combustible liquids

wgk

WGK 1

flash_point_f

204.8 °F - closed cup

flash_point_c

96 °C - closed cup

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Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Lot/Batch Number
SHBT5342
SHBT0582
SHBR4720
SHBQ9522

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Greening Fmoc/tBu solid-phase peptide synthesis
Musaimi O A, et al.
Green Chemistry, 22, 996-1018 (2020)
γ-Valerolactone as a Green Solvent for Extracting Carboxylic Acids and Alcohols from n-Tetradecane: Equilibrium Data for Model Systems at 298.15 K
Carlos E. S. Dantas and Roberta Ceriani
Journal of Chemical and Engineering Data, Volume 67, Issue 6, 1460?1473-1460?1473 (2022)
γ-Valerolactone (GVL): An eco-friendly anchoring solvent for solid-phase peptide synthesis
Musaimi O A, et al.
Tetrahedron Letters, 60, 151058-151058 (2019)
Microwave-Assisted Green Solid-Phase Peptide Synthesis Using γ-Valerolactone (GVL) as Solvent
Kumar A, et al.
ACS sustainable chemistry & engineering, 6, 8034?8039-8034?8039 (2018)
γ-Valerolactone as an alternative biomass-derived medium for the Sonogashira reaction
Green Chemistry, 17, 1071-1076 (2015)
View All Related Papers

Articles

gamma Valerolactone Bio Based Dipolar Aprotic Solvent

Explore gamma-valerolactone (GVL) as a greener solvent replacing DMF, NMP, and DMAc in organic synthesis with efficiency and low toxicity.

Global Trade Item Number

SKUGTIN
933856-100ML04065270038395
933856-1L04065270038401

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