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Merck
CN

C1100000

Chlorambucil

European Pharmacopoeia (EP) Reference Standard

Synonym(s):

4-(4-[Bis(2-chloroethyl)amino]phenyl)butyric acid, 4-[Bis(2-chloroethyl)amino]benzenebutyric acid

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C14H19Cl2NO2
CAS Number:
305-03-3
Molecular Weight:
304.21
UNSPSC Code:
41116107
NACRES:
NA.24
PubChem Substance ID:
329774844
MDL number:
MFCD00021783
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
999011

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InChI

1S/C14H19Cl2NO2/c15-8-10-17(11-9-16)13-6-4-12(5-7-13)2-1-3-14(18)19/h4-7H,1-3,8-11H2,(H,18,19)

SMILES string

OC(=O)CCCc1ccc(cc1)N(CCCl)CCCl

InChI key

JCKYGMPEJWAADB-UHFFFAOYSA-N

grade

pharmaceutical primary standard

API family

chlorambucil

manufacturer/tradename

EDQM

application(s)

pharmaceutical (small molecule)

format

neat

storage temp.

2-8°C

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General description

This product is provided as delivered and specified by the issuing Pharmacopoeia. All information provided in support of this product, including SDS and any product information leaflets have been developed and issued under the Authority of the Issuing Pharmacopoeia. For further information and support please go to the website of the issuing Pharmacopoeia.

Application

Chlorambucil EP Reference standard, intended for use in laboratory tests only as specifically prescribed in the European Pharmacopoeia.

Packaging

The product is delivered as supplied by the issuing Pharmacopoeia. For the current unit quantity, please visit the EDQM reference substance catalogue.

Other Notes

Sales restrictions may apply.

pictograms

Skull and crossbonesHealth hazard
GHS06,GHS08

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Carc. 1B - Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

target_organs

Respiratory system

Storage Class

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

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L Panasci et al.
Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research, 7(3), 454-461 (2001-04-12)
Various mechanisms have been implicated in nitrogen mustard drug resistance. The role of these mechanisms in the development of chlorambucil drug resistance in chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) is discussed. We review these mechanisms with emphasis on the emerging role of
E M Rinchik et al.
BioEssays : news and reviews in molecular, cellular and developmental biology, 15(12), 831-836 (1993-12-01)
Recent mutagenesis studies have demonstrated that the chemotherapeutic agent, chlorambucil (CHL), is highly mutagenic in male germ cells of the mouse. Post-meiotic germ cells, and especially early spermatids, are the most sensitive to the cytotoxic and mutagenic effects of this
R Torricelli et al.
Schweizerische medizinische Wochenschrift, 125(40), 1870-1873 (1995-10-07)
A 63-year-old man developed a mild hemorrhagic diathesis which led to the diagnosis of chronic lymphatic leukemia. Treatment with prednisone and chlorambucil was initiated. During the first 10 day-cycle (10 mg chlorambucil and 100 mg prednisone) no side effects were
Patrizia Passerini et al.
Seminars in nephrology, 23(4), 355-361 (2003-08-19)
Corticosteroids and cytotoxic agents have been studied widely in membranous nephropathy (MN). However, controlled studies with corticosteroids have not shown a clear benefit of these agents on the outcome of the disease. Some controlled trials reported that cytotoxic agents can
R G Palmer et al.
Cancer treatment reviews, 11(2), 121-129 (1984-06-01)
There is a high incidence of acute myeloid leukaemia in patients who have been treated with chlorambucil. This appears at least in part to be directly due to the drug itself and cannot be attributed to the disease processes for
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