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Merck
CN

F1427

Florfenicol

analytical standard, for drug analysis

Synonym(s):

Aquafen, Nuflor, SCH-25298, [R-(R*,S*)]-2,2-Dichloro-N-[1-(fluoromethyl)-2-hydroxy-2-[4-(methylsulfonyl)phenyl]ethyl]acetamide

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C12H14Cl2FNO4S
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
358.21
NACRES:
NA.24
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
41116107
MDL number:
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InChI key

AYIRNRDRBQJXIF-NXEZZACHSA-N

SMILES string

CS(=O)(=O)c1ccc(cc1)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CF)NC(=O)C(Cl)Cl

InChI

1S/C12H14Cl2FNO4S/c1-21(19,20)8-4-2-7(3-5-8)10(17)9(6-15)16-12(18)11(13)14/h2-5,9-11,17H,6H2,1H3,(H,16,18)/t9-,10-/m1/s1

form

solid

technique(s)

HPLC: suitable, gas chromatography (GC): suitable

application(s)

forensics and toxicology
pharmaceutical (small molecule)
veterinary

format

neat

Quality Level

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General description

Florfenicol is a broad-spectrum amphenicol antibiotic used against diseases affecting domestic and wild animals.

Application

The analytical standard can be used as follows:
  • To measure florfenicol and its main metabolite florfenicol amine in tilapia meat by solid phase extraction (SPE) and ultra high-performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (UHPLC-MS/MS)
  • Multi-residue analysis of three amfenicols in animal feed samples by HPLC-MS/MS method, following European Commission Decision 2002/657/EC(2)Determination of florfenicol in different animal feedstuff samples by thin layer chromatography (TLC) coupled with HPLC-UV detection
  • Residue analysis of florfenicol in broiler meat and liver samples by a reversed phase-HPLC method in combination with UV detection at 223 nm
  • Competitive indirect-chemiluminescent enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (CL-ELISA) based quantitative analysis of florfenicol and its major metabolite florfenicol amine in chicken muscle samples, validated as per Commission Decision 2002/657/EC

Other Notes

Refer to the product′s Certificate of Analysis for more information on a suitable instrument technique. Contact Technical Service for further support.

signalword

Danger

pictograms

Health hazardEnvironment

Hazard Classifications

Aquatic Acute 1 - Aquatic Chronic 1 - Repr. 2 - STOT RE 1

target_organs

Liver,Brain,Testes,Spinal cord,Blood,gallbladder

Storage Class

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)

Regulatory Information

涉药品监管产品
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Ye Duan et al.
Applied biochemistry and biotechnology, 180(8), 1644-1656 (2016-09-11)
Chloramphenicol (CAP) has been widely used to treat bacterial infections in livestock and aquatic animals. To reduce the risk of CAP residues, an efficient technology to rapidly detect CAP residues in animal-sourced food is expressly needed. In this study, magnetic
Joren De Smet et al.
Frontiers in pharmacology, 9, 1265-1265 (2018-11-22)
Florfenicol, which is licensed for veterinary use only, proves to be a potent antimicrobial for treatment of respiratory disease. However, the subsequent exposure of the gut microbiota to florfenicol is not well described. Hence, the effect of various administration protocols
Evaluation of 27 different biochars for potential sequestration of antibiotic residues in food animal production environments
Mitchell M S, et al.
Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering, 3(1), 162-169 (2015)
Jacob M Swift et al.
Foodborne pathogens and disease, 14(3), 160-166 (2017-01-12)
Small ruminants have been implicated in outbreaks of Escherichia coli O157:H7 at livestock exhibitions throughout the United States. Additionally, goat meat or milk may serve as a reservoir for foodborne transmission of the organism. These associations highlight the public health
Matthew A Scott et al.
PloS one, 15(1), e0227507-e0227507 (2020-01-14)
Bovine respiratory disease (BRD) is a multifactorial disease complex and the leading infectious disease in post-weaned beef cattle. Clinical manifestations of BRD are recognized in beef calves within a high-risk setting, commonly associated with weaning, shipping, and novel feeding and

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