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Merck
CN

G2039

Gentian Violet

meets USP testing specifications

Synonym(s):

Crystal Violet, Basic Violet 3, Gentian Violet, Hexamethylpararosaniline chloride, Methyl Violet 10B

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
C25H30N3Cl
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
407.98
EC Number:
208-953-6
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
NACRES:
NA.21
PubChem Substance ID:
MDL number:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
3580948
Colour Index Number:
42555
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Quality Level

agency

USP/NF, meets USP testing specifications

mp

205 °C (dec.) (lit.)

antibiotic activity spectrum

fungi

application(s)

pharmaceutical (small molecule)

functional group

amine

mode of action

cell membrane | interferes, enzyme | inhibits

SMILES string

[Cl-].CN(C)c1ccc(cc1)\C(c2ccc(cc2)N(C)C)=C3/C=C\C(C=C3)=[N+](/C)C

InChI

1S/C25H30N3.ClH/c1-26(2)22-13-7-19(8-14-22)25(20-9-15-23(16-10-20)27(3)4)21-11-17-24(18-12-21)28(5)6;/h7-18H,1-6H3;1H/q+1;/p-1

InChI key

ZXJXZNDDNMQXFV-UHFFFAOYSA-M

General description

Gentian Violet, also known as crystal violet, is a synthetic triarylmethane dye. It is widely used in various applications, including histology, microscopy, and microbiology. It is often used to stain tissues, cells, and microorganisms for visualization and identification purposes.

Application

Gentian Violet is the primary stain used in the Gram stain technique for differentiation of Gram-negative versus Gram-postive bacteria. Used as a component of CV cytotoxicity assays.


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signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Aquatic Acute 1 - Aquatic Chronic 1 - Carc. 2 - Eye Dam. 1

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves



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Synthesis of Cu vanadate nanorods for visible-light photocatalytic degradation of gentian violet.
Lin N, et al.
Crystal Research and Technology, 50(3), 255-262 (2015)
New Twist on an Old Favorite: Gentian Violet and Methylene Blue Antibacterial Foams.
Karen Edwards
Advances in wound care, 5(1), 11-18 (2016-02-10)
Betsy N Perry et al.
The Journal of investigative dermatology, 126(10), 2316-2322 (2006-06-03)
Hemangioma of infancy is the most common neoplasm of childhood. While hemangiomas are classic examples of angiogenesis, the angiogenic factors responsible for hemangiomas are not fully understood. Previously, we demonstrated that malignant endothelial tumors arise in the setting of autocrine



Global Trade Item Number

SKUGTIN
G2039-100G04061833553589
G2039-25G04061833628577