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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C20H2Br4Cl4Na2O5
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
829.63
UNSPSC Code:
12171500
NACRES:
NA.47
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
242-355-6
MDL number:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
3887100
Colour Index Number:
45410
Product Name
Phloxine B, antibacterial fluorescent dye
Quality Segment
form
powder
technique(s)
microbe id | staining: suitable
color
dark red
solubility
water: 1 mg/mL, clear, red
εmax
1150-1300 at 546-550 nm in 50% ethanol
application(s)
diagnostic assay manufacturing
hematology
histology
storage temp.
room temp
SMILES string
[Na+].[Na+].[O-]c1c(Br)cc2c(Oc3c(Br)c([O-])c(Br)cc3C24OC(=O)c5c(Cl)c(Cl)c(Cl)c(Cl)c45)c1Br
InChI
1S/C20H4Br4Cl4O5.2Na/c21-5-1-3-17(9(23)15(5)29)32-18-4(2-6(22)16(30)10(18)24)20(3)8-7(19(31)33-20)11(25)13(27)14(28)12(8)26;;/h1-2,29-30H;;/q;2*+1/p-2
InChI key
OOYIOIOOWUGAHD-UHFFFAOYSA-L
Application
Phloxine B has been used to trace the uptake of double stranded RNA by green peach aphids. It has also been used to stain yeast strains.
Biochem/physiol Actions
Phloxine B has been demonstrated as an alternative to Gram staining. It was found to inhibit the growth of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus. Phloxine B stimulated and inhibited the channel activity of wild-type cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR). It has antibacterial properties. Phloxine B staining can be used to distinguish between gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria.
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Storage Class
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 2
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
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