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Merck
CN

S0929

Scopolamine hydrobromide

meets USP testing specifications

Synonym(s):

(−)-Scopolamine hydrobromide trihydrate, Hyoscine hydrobromide, Scopine tropate

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C17H21NO4 · HBr · 3H2O
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
438.31
UNSPSC Code:
12352116
NACRES:
NA.21
PubChem Substance ID:
MDL number:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
6100669
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Quality Segment

agency

USP/NF, meets USP testing specifications

mp

195-199 °C (dry matter) (lit.)

application(s)

pharmaceutical (small molecule)

SMILES string

O.O.O.Br.CN1[C@@H]2C[C@H](C[C@H]1[C@@H]3O[C@H]23)OC(=O)[C@H](CO)c4ccccc4

InChI

1S/C17H21NO4.BrH.3H2O/c1-18-13-7-11(8-14(18)16-15(13)22-16)21-17(20)12(9-19)10-5-3-2-4-6-10;;;;/h2-6,11-16,19H,7-9H2,1H3;1H;3*1H2/t11-,12-,13-,14+,15-,16+;;;;/m1..../s1

InChI key

LACQPOBCQQPVIT-SEYKEWMNSA-N

Gene Information

human ... CHRM1(1128)

Application

Scopolamine hydrobromide has been used as a muscarinic receptor antagonist:
  • to reverse the cardiac effects of physostigmine in rabbit heart
  • to study its effect on acoustic startle reflex (gap-PPI){148)
  • to study it′s in vitro antiviral, antibacterial, and antifungal activities and cytotoxicity
  • to study its effect on conditioning of lever pressing

Biochem/physiol Actions

Competitive nonselective muscarinic acetylcholine antagonist.
Competitive nonselective muscarinic acetylcholine antagonist. Scopolamine-induced amnesia in laboratory animals is a commonly-used model of memory deficit.


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Skull and crossbones

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Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 1 Dermal - Acute Tox. 2 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 2 Oral

Storage Class

6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges



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