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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C16H22ClN3
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
291.82
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
41116107
NACRES:
NA.77
biological source
synthetic
Quality Level
Assay
≥95% (HPLC)
form
powder or crystals
technique(s)
HPLC: suitable
color
white to off-white
shipped in
wet ice
storage temp.
2-8°C
SMILES string
ClC(C=C1)=CC2=C1C(NC(CCCNCC)C)=CC=N2
InChI
1S/C16H22ClN3/c1-3-18-9-4-5-12(2)20-15-8-10-19-16-11-13(17)6-7-14(15)16/h6-8,10-12,18H,3-5,9H2,1-2H3,(H,19,20)
InChI key
MCYUUUTUAAGOOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
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General description
Desethylchloroquine is a metabolite of hydroxychloroquine and chloroquine. Hydroxychloroquine and chloroquine have antimalarial properties and are used as a therapeutic for rheumatoid arthritis (RA), systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and other inflammatory rheumatic diseases. They have also been in the spotlight due to their activity on patients with COVID-19, the disease caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus. Hydroxychloroquine and chloroquine interfere with lysosomal activity and autophagy, interact with membrane stability and alter signalling pathways and transcriptional activity, which can result in modulation of cytokine production. Their mode of action is still emerging and their metabolism is of great interest.
Application
Application: Metabolomics research
Other Notes
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Signal Word
Warning
Hazard Statements
Precautionary Statements
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 4 Oral
Storage Class Code
11 - Combustible Solids
WGK
WGK 3
Flash Point(F)
Not applicable
Flash Point(C)
Not applicable
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Gaëlle Noé et al.
Therapeutic drug monitoring, 41(4), 476-482 (2019-02-27)
Hydroxychloroquine (HCQ) is approved for the treatment of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Therapeutic drug monitoring of HCQ is necessary to detect nonadherence and to improve treatment efficacy in patients with SLE. Liquid chromatographic-tandem mass spectroscopy and high performance liquid chromatography
Karnrawee Kaewkhao et al.
Bioanalysis, 11(5), 333-347 (2019-03-16)
Chloroquine is an antimalarial drug used in the treatment of Plasmodium vivax malaria. Three methods to quantify chloroquine and its metabolite in blood matrices were developed and validated. Methodology & results: Different high-throughput extraction techniques were used to recover the
Yingshan Han et al.
Journal of medical virology, 91(7), 1182-1190 (2019-02-26)
Studies aimed at repurposing existing drugs revealed that some antimalarial compounds possess anti-Zika virus (anti-ZIKV) activity. Here, we further tested 14 additional antimalarial drugs and their metabolites or analogs for anti-ZIKV activity using a phenotypic screening approach. We identified four
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