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Merck
CN

Y0000490

Misoprostol

European Pharmacopoeia (EP) Reference Standard

Synonym(s):

(±)-15-Deoxy-(16RS)-16-hydroxy-16-methylprostaglandin E1 methyl ester

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C22H38O5
CAS Number:
59122-46-2
Molecular Weight:
382.53
NACRES:
NA.24
PubChem Substance ID:
329830981
UNSPSC Code:
41116107
MDL number:
MFCD00274550

Key Documents

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InChI

1S/C22H38O5/c1-4-5-14-22(2,26)15-10-12-18-17(19(23)16-20(18)24)11-8-6-7-9-13-21(25)27-3/h10,12,17-18,20,24,26H,4-9,11,13-16H2,1-3H3/b12-10+/t17-,18-,20-,22?/m1/s1

SMILES string

CCCCC(C)(O)C\C=C\[C@H]1[C@H](O)CC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCCCCC(=O)OC

InChI key

OJLOPKGSLYJEMD-URPKTTJQSA-N

grade

pharmaceutical primary standard

API family

misoprostol

manufacturer/tradename

EDQM

application(s)

pharmaceutical (small molecule)

format

neat

storage temp.

−20°C

Gene Information

human ... PTGER3(5733)

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General description

This product is provided as delivered and specified by the issuing Pharmacopoeia. All information provided in support of this product, including SDS and any product information leaflets have been developed and issued under the Authority of the Issuing Pharmacopoeia. For further information and support please go to the website of the issuing Pharmacopoeia.

Application

Misoprostol EP Reference standard, intended for use in laboratory tests only as specifically prescribed in the European Pharmacopoeia.

Biochem/physiol Actions

PGE1 analog prodrug which is rapidly de-esterified to active "misoprostolic acid". Cited for extremely wide-ranging therapeutic effects, including prevention of NSAID-induced gastric ulceration, regulation of immunologic cascades, inhibition of platelet-activating factor (PAF), treatment of ethanol- and acetaminophen-induced hepatotoxicity and hepatitis, and stimulation of cartilage repair after injury.

Packaging

The product is delivered as supplied by the issuing Pharmacopoeia. For the current unit quantity, please visit the EDQM reference substance catalogue.

Other Notes

Sales restrictions may apply.

pictograms

Skull and crossbonesHealth hazard
GHS06,GHS08

signalword

Danger

hcodes

H301,H360

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Repr. 1B

Storage Class

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

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Certificates of Analysis (COA)

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Christina S Chu et al.
Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine, 105(8), 336-347 (2012-08-22)
This article describes and critically appraises clinical trials assessing misoprostol effectiveness in preventing primary postpartum haemorrhage (PPH) in home and community settings in low- and middle-income countries. Of 172 identified studies of misoprostol use in labour only six fulfilled the
J Hua et al.
BJOG : an international journal of obstetrics and gynaecology, 120(5), 531-540 (2013-01-22)
The efficacy of misoprostol versus oxytocin for reducing blood loss during caesarean section remains unclear. To conduct a meta-analysis comparing the efficacy of misoprostol with that of oxytocin in reducing blood loss during caesarean section. We searched MEDLINE, Embase, the
V A Hundley et al.
BJOG : an international journal of obstetrics and gynaecology, 120(3), 277-285 (2012-11-30)
Using misoprostol to prevent postpartum haemorrhage (PPH) in home-birth settings remains controversial. To review the safety and effectiveness of oral misoprostol in preventing PPH in home-birth settings. The Cochrane Library, PubMed, and POPLINE were searched for articles published until 31
Jeanine F Carbone et al.
Obstetrics and gynecology, 121(2 Pt 1), 247-252 (2013-01-11)
To test the hypothesis that use of the Foley bulb plus vaginal misoprostol will result in shorter induction-to-delivery time compared with vaginal misoprostol alone. We randomized 123 women undergoing induction of labor with singleton pregnancies at 24 weeks of gestation
C W Ho et al.
Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics, 37(8), 819-824 (2013-02-26)
Poor adherence to gastroprotective agents (GPAs) is common among users of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) or low-dose aspirin (ASA). There are little data on the utilization of GPAs among NSAID and ASA users complicated by ulcer bleeding. To study the
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