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Merck
CN

217565

Barium chloride dihydrate

ACS reagent, ≥99%

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
BaCl2 · 2H2O
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
244.26
NACRES:
NB.24
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352302
EC Number:
233-788-1
MDL number:
Assay:
≥99%
Grade:
ACS reagent
Form:
powder, crystals or chunks
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grade

ACS reagent

Quality Level

assay

≥99%

form

powder, crystals or chunks

impurities

≤0.005% insolubles, ≤0.005% oxidizers

loss

14.0-16.0% loss on drying

pH

5.2-8.2 (25 °C, 5%)

cation traces

Ca: ≤0.05%, Fe: ≤2 ppm, K: ≤0.0025%, Na: ≤0.005%, Sr: ≤0.1%, heavy metals: ≤5 ppm (by ICP-OES)

SMILES string

O.O.Cl[Ba]Cl

InChI

1S/Ba.2ClH.2H2O/h;2*1H;2*1H2/q+2;;;;/p-2

InChI key

PWHCIQQGOQTFAE-UHFFFAOYSA-L

Application

Barium chloride dihydrate has been used:
  • in patch-clamp electrophysiological studies to block subthreshold-activated potassium channels
  • as an inward rectifier potassium (Kir) channel blocker to study the role of the channel by measuring the microglial membrane currents in response to voltage ramp stimuli after ATP injection
  • to prepare the stock solution to make artificial cerebrospinal fluid (aCSF)

Biochem/physiol Actions

Barium chloride is a potassium ion channel blocker. It is considered toxic. Barium chloride prevents the D2-like receptor-mediated hyperpolarisation of spinal central pattern generator (CPG) neurons


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pictograms

Skull and crossbones

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Acute Tox. 4 Inhalation - Eye Irrit. 2

Storage Class

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

wgk

WGK 1

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

Regulatory Information

危险化学品

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Laurence D Picton et al.
Scientific reports, 6, 35749-35749 (2016-10-21)
Dopamine plays important roles in the development and modulation of motor control circuits. Here we show that dopamine exerts potent effects on the central pattern generator circuit controlling locomotory swimming in post-embryonic Xenopus tadpoles. Dopamine (0.5-100 μM) reduced fictive swim bout
Evaluation of quality changes in walnut kernels (Juglans regia L.) by Vis/NIR spectroscopy.
Jensen PN, et al.
Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 49(12), 5790-5796 (2001)
Proton magnetic resonance study of the structure of barium chloride dihydrate.
Silvidi AA and McGrath JW.
J. Chem. Phys. , 32(3), 924-926 (1960)



Global Trade Item Number

SKUGTIN
217565-2.5KG04061838775009
217565-100G04061838774996
217565-500G04061834504818