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Merck
CN

239232

Calcium hydroxide

ACS reagent, ≥95.0%

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
Ca(OH)2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
74.09
NACRES:
NB.24
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352305
EC Number:
215-137-3
MDL number:
Assay:
≥95.0%
Grade:
ACS reagent
Form:
powder
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grade

ACS reagent

Quality Segment

assay

≥95.0%

form

powder

impurities

≤0.03% insol. in HCl, ≤0.1% S compounds, ≤3.0% calcium carbonate

pH

12.4-12.6 (20 °C)

density

2.24 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

anion traces

chloride (Cl-): ≤0.03%

cation traces

Fe: ≤0.05%, K: ≤0.05%, Mg: ≤0.5%, Na: ≤0.05%, Sr: ≤0.05%, heavy metals: ≤0.003% (by ICP)

SMILES string

O[Ca]O

InChI

1S/Ca.2H2O/h;2*1H2/q+2;;/p-2

InChI key

AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L

General description

Calcium hydroxide is commonly used in wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) to adjust pH. Calcium hydroxide has numerous applications due to its strong basic characteristics. Uses include flocculants in water and sewage treatment, a whitewash ingredient, soil improvement, as a lye substitute in non-lye hair relaxers, and in the liming industry to neutralize the acid.

Application

Calcium hydroxide can be used:
  • In the pretreatment of technical lignin during the pyrolysis in a fluidized bed reactor to overcome the agglomeration to produce phenolic-rich bio-oil.
  • As a catalyst in the pyrolysis of pinewood in a fixed bed reactor.



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pictograms

CorrosionExclamation mark

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Eye Dam. 1 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

target_organs

Respiratory system

Storage Class

13 - Non Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 1

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable



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