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About This Item
Linear Formula:
HgCl2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
271.50
NACRES:
NA.21
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352302
EC Number:
231-299-8
MDL number:
Assay:
99%
Form:
powder
vapor pressure
1.3 mmHg ( 236 °C)
Quality Level
product line
ReagentPlus®
assay
99%
form
powder
reaction suitability
reagent type: catalyst
core: mercury
mp
277 °C (lit.)
SMILES string
Cl[Hg]Cl
InChI
1S/2ClH.Hg/h2*1H;/q;;+2/p-2
InChI key
LWJROJCJINYWOX-UHFFFAOYSA-L
General description
Mercury(II) chloride is an inorganic salt with the molecular formula HgCl2. Its vapor phase Raman spectra has been recorded and analyzed. The molecular structure of HgCl2 has been investigated based on the electron diffraction analysis data. The effect of strong acids on its stretching vibration frequencies has been studied.
Application
Mercury(II) chloride (HgCl2) has been used in a study to understand its toxic impact on rat cortical neurons.
It may be used as a catalyst for the addition reaction between aromatic amines and terminal acetylenes. It may also be used in the synthesis of [(HgCl2)2(HgCl2)(2-bppt)]n where 2-bppt= bis[4-(pyridine-2-yl)pyrimidin-2-ylthio]methane.
It assists in the following reactions:
It may be used as a catalyst for the addition reaction between aromatic amines and terminal acetylenes. It may also be used in the synthesis of [(HgCl2)2(HgCl2)(2-bppt)]n where 2-bppt= bis[4-(pyridine-2-yl)pyrimidin-2-ylthio]methane.
It assists in the following reactions:
- Cyclization of amidinothioureas with phenyl hydrazine to afford 3-amino-1,2,4-triazole derivatives.
- Cyclization-rearrangement of O-propargyl glycolaldehyde dithioacetals leading to the formation of 3-pyranones.
- Reductive dimerization and cyclization of α,β-unsaturated ketones to generate 3,4-trans-diarylcyclopentanols.
Analysis Note
May contain black specks
Legal Information
ReagentPlus is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany
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Danger
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 2 Oral - Aquatic Acute 1 - Aquatic Chronic 1 - Muta. 2 - Repr. 2 - Skin Corr. 1B - STOT RE 1
Storage Class
6.1B - Non-combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
Regulatory Information
监管及禁止进口产品
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Raman spectra of mercury (II) chloride in aqueous solutions of strong acids.
Waters DN and Kantarci Z.
Journal of Raman Spectroscopy, 12(1), 109-110 (1982)
Electron diffraction investigation of gaseous mercury (II) chloride.
Kashiwabara K, et al.
Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan, 46(2), 410-413 (1973)
Mercury(II)chloride-mediated cyclization-Rearrangement of O-propargylglycolaldehyde dithioacetals to 3-pyranone dithioketals: An expeditious access to 3-pyranones.
Ghorai S and Bhattacharjya A.
Organic Letters, 7(2), 207-210 (2005)
Global Trade Item Number
| SKU | GTIN |
|---|---|
| M1136-100G | 04061834037941 |
| M1136-25G | 04061834037965 |
| M1136-1KG | 04061834037958 |
| M1136-500G | 04061832584126 |



