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19899

CHAPS 100 mM solution

Name: CHAPS 100 mM solution
Brand: SIGMA

Synonym(s):

CHAPS solution

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):

C₃₂H₅₈N₂O₇S

CAS Number:

75621-03-3

Molecular Weight:

614.88

NACRES:

NA.25

PubChem Substance ID:

57647807

UNSPSC Code:

12161902

MDL number:

MFCD00012116

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Properties

description

zwitterionic

Quality Segment

100

form

liquid

mol wt

614.88 g/mol

concentration

100 mM in H₂O

technique(s)

protein quantification: suitable

CMC

8 mM

transition temp

cloud point >100 °C

density

1.01 g/mL at 20 °C

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

C[C@H](CCC(=O)NCCC[N+](C)(C)CCCS([O-])(=O)=O)[C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@@H]3[C@H](O)CC4C[C@H](O)CC[C@]4(C)[C@H]3C[C@H](O)[C@]12C

InChI

1S/C32H58N2O7S/c1-21(8-11-29(38)33-14-6-15-34(4,5)16-7-17-42(39,40)41)24-9-10-25-30-26(20-28(37)32(24,25)3)31(2)13-12-23(35)18-22(31)19-27(30)36/h21-28,30,35-37H,6-20H2,1-5H3,(H-,33,38,39,40,41)/t21-,22?,23-,24-,25+,26+,27-,28+,30+,31+,32-/m1/s1

InChI key

UMCMPZBLKLEWAF-RFCNGIAKSA-N

Description

General description

3-[(3-cholamidopropyl) dimethylammonio]-1-propanesulfonate (CHAPS) is a biocompatible surfactant. It is a derivative of cholic acid comprising a hydrophobic cholesterol-like skeleton possessing three hydroxyl groups and a zwitterionic aliphatic tail.

Application

CHAPS 100 mM solution has been used as a component of lysis buffer for the extraction of proteins from goat endometrial epithelial cells (EECs) and liver tissue.

Biochem/physiol Actions

3-[(3-cholamidopropyl) dimethylammonio]-1-propanesulfonate (CHAPS) exhibits the properties of both sulfobetaine-type surfactants and bile salts. It is involved in the protein extraction process for proteomic analysis and reconstitution of membrane proteins into lipid vesicles (proteoliposomes). CHAPS is broadly used in biochemistry for membrane protein and receptor isolation and purification. It is conveniently used in pharmaceuticals and medicines due to its biocompatibility, noncharged character, nondenaturing, and disaggregating properties.

Storage Class

12 - Non Combustible Liquids

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

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