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Sigma-Aldrich

Ammonium formate solution

BioUltra, 10 M in H2O

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Synonym(s):
Ammonium salt of formic acid, ammonium formate
Linear Formula:
HCOONH4
CAS Number:
540-69-2
Molecular Weight:
63.06
MDL number:
MFCD00013103
eCl@ss:
39021903
PubChem Substance ID:
57652738
NACRES:
NA.25

product line

BioUltra

Quality Level

200

form

liquid

concentration

10 M in H2O

impurities

insoluble matter, passes filter test

pH

6.0-8.0 (25 °C, 10 M in H2O)

solubility

H2O: 10 M at 20 °C, clear, colorless

anion traces

chloride (Cl-): ≤50 mg/kg
sulfate (SO42-): ≤50 mg/kg

cation traces

Al: ≤1 mg/kg
As: ≤0.1 mg/kg
Ba: ≤1 mg/kg
Bi: ≤1 mg/kg
Ca: ≤5 mg/kg
Cd: ≤1 mg/kg
Co: ≤1 mg/kg
Cr: ≤1 mg/kg
Cu: ≤1 mg/kg
Fe: ≤1 mg/kg
K: ≤20 mg/kg
Li: ≤1 mg/kg
Mg: ≤1 mg/kg
Mn: ≤1 mg/kg
Mo: ≤1 mg/kg
Na: ≤20 mg/kg
Ni: ≤1 mg/kg
Pb: ≤1 mg/kg
Sr: ≤1 mg/kg
Zn: ≤1 mg/kg

λ

10 M in H2O

UV absorption

λ: 260 nm Amax: 0.05
λ: 280 nm Amax: 0.04

SMILES string

[NH4+].[O-]C=O

InChI

1S/CH2O2.H3N/c2-1-3;/h1H,(H,2,3);1H3

InChI key

VZTDIZULWFCMLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

Ammonium formate is readily available, stable and nontoxic in nature. It can be used in conjugation with palladium on carbon (Pd-C) or Raney-nickel catalysts.

Application

Ammonium formate has been used as a constituent in pre-mixed eluents for forming gradient during quantification of diuron by liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS).

Storage Class Code

10 - Combustible liquids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

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Evaluation of phototrophic stream biofilms under stress: comparing traditional and novel ecotoxicological endpoints after exposure to diuron
Sgier L, et al.
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A general procedure for mild and rapid reduction of aliphatic and aromatic nitro compounds using ammonium formate as a catalytic hydrogen transfer agent.
Ram S and Ehrenkaufer RE.
Tetrahedron Letters, 25(32), 3415-3418 (1984)
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