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Merck
CN

81255

Sigma-Aldrich

Poly(ethylene glycol)

greener alternative

BioUltra, 6,000

Synonym(s):

Polyethylene glycol, PEG

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
H(OCH2CH2)nOH
CAS Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352104
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.26
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Quality Level

product line

BioUltra

form

solid

mol wt

Mr 5000-7000

greener alternative product characteristics

Safer Solvents and Auxiliaries
Learn more about the Principles of Green Chemistry.

sustainability

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impurities

insoluble matter, passes filter test
≤20 mg/kg peroxides (as H2O2)

pH

5.5-7.0 (25 °C, 50 mg/mL in H2O)

solubility

H2O: 50 mg/mL at 20 °C, clear, colorless

anion traces

chloride (Cl-): ≤50 mg/kg
sulfate (SO42-): ≤50 mg/kg

cation traces

Al: ≤5 mg/kg
As: ≤0.1 mg/kg
Ba: ≤5 mg/kg
Bi: ≤5 mg/kg
Ca: ≤10 mg/kg
Cd: ≤5 mg/kg
Co: ≤5 mg/kg
Cr: ≤5 mg/kg
Cu: ≤5 mg/kg
Fe: ≤5 mg/kg
K: ≤200 mg/kg
Li: ≤5 mg/kg
Mg: ≤5 mg/kg
Mn: ≤5 mg/kg
Mo: ≤5 mg/kg
Na: ≤200 mg/kg
Ni: ≤5 mg/kg
Pb: ≤5 mg/kg
Sr: ≤5 mg/kg
Zn: ≤5 mg/kg

λ

50 mg/mL in H2O

UV absorption

λ: 260 nm Amax: 0.15
λ: 280 nm Amax: 0.10

greener alternative category

SMILES string

C(CO)O

InChI

1S/C2H6O2/c3-1-2-4/h3-4H,1-2H2

InChI key

LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

Poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) is a non-ionic hydrophilic polymer and is available in different molecular weights. It helps in the purification and crystal growth of proteins and nucleic acids. PEG and dextran together result in aqueous polymer two phase system, which is required for the purification of biological materials. PEG also interacts with cell membrane, thereby allowing cell fusion.
We are committed to bringing you Greener Alternative Products, which adhere to one or more of The 12 Principles of Green Chemistry. Polyethylene glycol (PEG) is an eco-friendly, biodegradable polymer widely used in pharmaceuticals and cosmetics. Its non-toxic nature and versatility make it a sustainable choice, derived from renewable resources, contributing to greener product formulations. Click here for more information.

Application

Poly(ethylene glycol) has been used for stress (dehydration) treatment in seedlings of Galegae orientalis. It has been used for the preparation of aqueous two-phase system to study protein diffusion across the interface.

Other Notes

Fractional precipitation of proteins; Protoplast fusion; In virus purification; Electroblotting of proteins on agarose gel containing PEG and antibodies

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

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Rapid bacteriophage sedimentation in the presence of polyethylene glycol and its application to large-scale virus purification.
K R Yamamoto et al.
Virology, 40(3), 734-744 (1970-03-01)
Protein diffusion across the interface in aqueous two-phase systems.
Munchow G, et al.
Langmuir, 24, 8547-8553 (2008)
J.B. Power et al.
Methods in Enzymology, 118, 578-578 (1986)
Carolina Reyes et al.
Research in microbiology, 171(3-4), 134-142 (2020-01-29)
Ammonia oxidizing archaea (AOA) inhabiting soils have a central role in the global nitrogen cycle. Copper (Cu) is central to many enzymes in AOA including ammonia monooxygenase (AMO), the enzyme involved in the first step of ammonia oxidation. This study
K C Ingham
Methods in enzymology, 182, 301-306 (1990-01-01)
Polyethylene glycol is a nondenaturing water-soluble polymer whose ability to precipitate protein from aqueous solution can be qualitatively understood in terms of an excluded volume mechanism. The increment in PEG concentration required to effect a given reduction in solubility is

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