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A9511

Sigma-Aldrich

Albumin from human serum

lyophilized powder, ≥97% (agarose gel electrophoresis)

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Synonym(s):
HSA
CAS Number:
EC Number:
MDL number:
eCl@ss:
42010201
NACRES:
NA.25

biological source

human

Quality Level

Assay

≥97% (agarose gel electrophoresis)

form

lyophilized powder

mol wt

monomer calculated mol wt 66478 Da

technique(s)

ELISA: suitable
tissue culture: suitable
western blot: suitable

impurities

HIV I and HIVII, HCV and HBsAg, tested negative

solubility

H2O: soluble 50 mg/mL

UniProt accession no.

storage temp.

2-8°C

InChI

1S/C3F8/c4-1(5,2(6,7)8)3(9,10)11

InChI key

QYSGYZVSCZSLHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Gene Information

human ... ALB(213)

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General description

Albumin is the most copious protein in blood plasma. Liver produces human albumin.
Human albumin possess a molecular weight of 67 kDa.

Application

Albumin from human serum has been used:
  • to standardize the column for molecular-exclusion chromatography
  • to prepare the tobacco mosaic virus (TMV)-poly ethylene glycol (PEG8)-serum albumin (SA) particles
  • to analyze its modifications after oxidation using a Fenton system

Albumin-bound fluorescence was used in serum of patients with chronic renal failure.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Albumin turnover is seen in infants with iron deficiency anemia. Serum albumin is a reliable prognostic indicator in liver disease. Oxidative modification of albumin is seen in advanced liver disease.
Serum albumin functions as a carrier protein for steroids, fatty acids, and thyroid hormones, and is vital in regulating the colloidal osmotic pressures of blood. Albumin is also seen to bind to exogenous substances, particularly drugs (e.g., ibuprofen, warfarin), and strongly influence their pharmacokinetics. Oxidative stress leading to changes in the redox state of albumin has widely varied effects on its physiological function.

Preparation Note

Prepared using method IV of Cohn, E.J., et al., J. Am. Chem. Soc., 69, 1753 (1947).

Other Notes

View more information on human serum albumin.

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Regulatory Information

常规特殊物品

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  1. Which document(s) contains shelf-life or expiration date information for a given product?

    If available for a given product, the recommended re-test date or the expiration date can be found on the Certificate of Analysis.

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    The lot specific COA document can be found by entering the lot number above under the "Documents" section.

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    Transportation information can be found in Section 14 of the product's (M)SDS.To access the shipping information for this material, use the link on the product detail page for the product. 

  5. Can Product A9511, Human serum albumin (HSA), be used for cell culture applications?

    Although A9511 is not sterile or endotoxin tested, it can probably still be used in cell culture. Filtering a solution of HSA through a 0.45 micron filter, then a 0.2 micron filter would provide a solution that is sterile, and likely suitable for cells. A5843 is an HSA product that has been endotoxin tested.

  6. What are the impurities for Product A9511, Human serum albumin (HSA)?

    The impurities present are alpha-globulin and beta-globulin.

  7. My question is not addressed here, how can I contact Technical Service for assistance?

    Ask a Scientist here.

H A Schwertner et al.
Clinical chemistry, 26(5), 649-652 (1980-04-01)
A band that is strongly fluorescent and migrates electrophoretically with serum albumin is commonly found in electrophoretograms of sera from patients with chronic renal failure. We sought to determine whether the fluorescence originates from binding of certain still-unidentified metabolites or
Daniele Sanna et al.
Journal of inorganic biochemistry, 103(4), 648-655 (2009-02-10)
The complexation of VO(2+) ion with the high molecular mass components of the blood serum, human serum transferrin (hTf) and albumin (HSA), has been re-examined using EPR spectroscopy. In the case of transferrin, the results confirm those previously obtained, showing
Daniele Sanna et al.
Inorganic chemistry, 49(1), 174-187 (2009-12-02)
The possible biotransformations in the blood serum of four representative insulin-enhancing vanadium compounds, [VO(6-mepic)(2)], cis-[VO(pic)(2)(H(2)O)], [VO(acac)(2)], and [VO(dhp)(2)], where 6-mepic, pic, acac, and dhp indicate the deprotonated forms of 6-methylpicolinic and picolinic acids, acetylacetone, and 1,2-dimethyl-3-hydroxy-4(1H)-pyridinone, were examined. In particular
Effects of Fenton Reaction on Human Serum Albumin: An In Vitro Study
Khosravifarsani M, et al.
Electron Physician, 8(9), 2970-2970 (2016)
Elham Behzadi et al.
International journal of nanomedicine, 14, 257-270 (2019-01-16)
Recently, nanomaterials have moved into biological and medicinal implementations like cancer therapy. Therefore, before clinical trials, their binding to plasma proteins like human serum albumin (HSA) and their cytotoxic effects against normal and cancer cell lines should be addressed. Herein

Articles

This page segues to comprehensive insights on how serum albumin and other important cell culture components affect the performance of serum-free cell culture systems used for biomanufacturing heterologous proteins including monoclonal antibodies. The page introduces the in vitro chemistry and biochemistry of albumin. These insights may also be applied to ex vivo and tissue engineering applications.

Our team of scientists has experience in all areas of research including Life Science, Material Science, Chemical Synthesis, Chromatography, Analytical and many others.

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