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Merck
CN

B0125

Bacitracin

from Bacillus licheniformis, ≥65 IU/mg

Synonym(s):

Altracin, Bacitracin A

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C66H103N17O16S
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
1422.69
NACRES:
NA.76
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
51282002
EC Number:
215-786-2
MDL number:
Technical Service
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biological source

Bacillus licheniformis

Quality Level

form

powder

specific activity

≥65 IU/mg

antibiotic activity spectrum

Gram-positive bacteria

mode of action

cell wall synthesis | interferes

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

[H]N1[C@@H](Cc2cnc[nH]2)C(=O)N[C@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)NCCCC[C@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)C3CSC(=N3)C(N)C(C)CC)[C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@H](CCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@H](Cc4ccccc4)C1=O

InChI

1S/C66H103N17O16S/c1-9-35(6)52(69)66-81-48(32-100-66)63(97)76-43(26-34(4)5)59(93)74-42(22-23-50(85)86)58(92)83-53(36(7)10-2)64(98)75-40-20-15-16-25-71-55(89)46(29-49(68)84)78-62(96)47(30-51(87)88)79-61(95)45(28-39-31-70-33-72-39)77-60(94)44(27-38-18-13-12-14-19-38)80-65(99)54(37(8)11-3)82-57(91)41(21-17-24-67)73-56(40)90/h12-14,18-19,31,33-37,40-48,52-54H,9-11,15-17,20-30,32,67,69H2,1-8H3,(H2,68,84)(H,70,72)(H,71,89)(H,73,90)(H,74,93)(H,75,98)(H,76,97)(H,77,94)(H,78,96)(H,79,95)(H,80,99)(H,82,91)(H,83,92)(H,85,86)(H,87,88)/t35?,36-,37-,40-,41+,42+,43-,44+,45-,46-,47+,48?,52?,53-,54-/m0/s1

InChI key

CLKOFPXJLQSYAH-RNHDWVCBSA-N

General description

Chemical structure: peptide

Application

Bacitracin is used to study disruption of bacterial cell wall synthesis at the level of peptidoglycan cross-linking and isoprenyl metabolism.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Bacitracin is a peptide antibiotic.
Antimicrobial spectrum: Gram-positive bacteria.
Mode of Action: Inhibits bacterial cell wall synthesis by inhibiting dephosphorylation of lipid pyrophosphate.

Other Notes

Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place.


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Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 2

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)

Regulatory Information

涉药品监管产品

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Articles

β-lactam antibacterials inhibit transpeptidase enzymes, preventing peptidoglycan assembly in both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria.

Related Content

Product Information Sheet


Hiromasa Tsuda et al.
Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 46(12), 3756-3764 (2002-11-19)
Streptococcus mutans is resistant to bacitracin, which is a peptide antibiotic produced by certain species of Bacillus. The purpose of this study was to clarify the bacitracin resistance mechanism of S. mutans. We cloned and sequenced two S. mutans loci
Kazuhiko Nakano et al.
Nature communications, 2, 485-485 (2011-09-29)
Although several risk factors for stroke have been identified, one-third remain unexplained. Here we show that infection with Streptococcus mutans expressing collagen-binding protein (CBP) is a potential risk factor for haemorrhagic stroke. Infection with serotype k S. mutans, but not
Pallavi Mandal et al.
The Lancet. Respiratory medicine, 2(6), 455-463 (2014-04-11)
Bronchiectasis is characterised by chronic cough, sputum production, and recurrent chest infections. Pathogenesis is poorly understood, but excess neutrophilic airway inflammation is seen. Accumulating evidence suggests that statins have pleiotropic effects; therefore, these drugs could be a potential anti-inflammatory treatment



Global Trade Item Number

SKUGTIN
B0125-1250KU04061833419496
B0125-50KU04061835542802
B0125-250KU04061835542796