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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C13H14O5
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
250.25
NACRES:
NA.77
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
EC Number:
208-257-2
MDL number:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
5282243
Product Name
Citrinin, from Penicillium citrinum, ≥98% (HPLC)
biological source
Penicillium citrinum
Quality Level
assay
≥98% (HPLC)
form
powder
storage temp.
2-8°C
SMILES string
C[C@H]1OC=C2C(O)=C(C(O)=O)C(=O)C(C)=C2[C@@H]1C
InChI
1S/C13H14O5/c1-5-7(3)18-4-8-9(5)6(2)11(14)10(12(8)15)13(16)17/h4-5,7,15H,1-3H3,(H,16,17)/t5-,7-/m1/s1
InChI key
CQIUKKVOEOPUDV-IYSWYEEDSA-N
General description
Citrinin is a mycotoxin from Penicillium citrinin that comprises a quinone methide component.
Application
Citrinin has been used as:
- a standard for calibration curve preparation for citrinin quantification Monascus purpureus ATCC 36928
- an internal standard in thin layer chromatography (TLC) for characterizing the citrinin from Aspergillus and Penicillium strains
- standard to characterize citrinin for rotten apples TLC
Biochem/physiol Actions
Citrinin is a predominant contaminant in agriculture supplies and food. It exhibits genotoxic, embryotoxic, and teratogenic properties. It is hepatonephrotoxin and a potent mycotoxin in rice grains.
signalword
Danger
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 3 Dermal - Acute Tox. 3 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Carc. 2
Storage Class
6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects
wgk
WGK 3
ppe
Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges
Regulatory Information
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Effect of dissolved oxygen concentration on red pigment and citrinin production by Monascus purpureus ATCC 36928
Brazilian Journal of Chemical Engineering, 25, 247-253 (2008)
M R Bragulat et al.
Letters in applied microbiology, 47(4), 286-289 (2009-02-26)
To assess the ability of fungi isolated from grapes to produce patulin and citrinin. A total of 446 Aspergillus isolates belonging to 20 species and 101 Penicillium isolates were inoculated in Czapek yeast extract agar and yeast extract sucrose agar
Liliana J G Silva et al.
Foods (Basel, Switzerland), 10(1) (2020-12-31)
Citrinin (CIT) deserves attention due to its known toxic effects in mammalian species and its widespread occurrence in food commodities, often along with ochratoxin A, another nephrotoxic mycotoxin. Human exposure, a key element in assessing risk related to food contaminants
Global Trade Item Number
| SKU | GTIN |
|---|---|
| C1017-5MG | 04061833460351 |
| C1017-25MG | 04061833460344 |

