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About This Item
Linear Formula:
ClC6H4CH2CH(NH2)CO2CH3·HCl
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
250.12
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352209
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.32
Product Name
4-Chloro-DL-phenylalanine methyl ester hydrochloride,
form
powder
Quality Level
mp
186-189 °C (lit.)
storage temp.
−20°C
SMILES string
Cl.COC(=O)C(N)Cc1ccc(Cl)cc1
InChI
1S/C10H12ClNO2.ClH/c1-14-10(13)9(12)6-7-2-4-8(11)5-3-7;/h2-5,9H,6,12H2,1H3;1H
InChI key
GCBCWTWQAFLKJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Gene Information
human ... TPH1(7166), TPH2(121278)
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General description
4-Chloro-DL-phenylalanine methyl ester hydrochloride stimulates glucose intolerance in pregnant mice. Studies have shown that 4-Chloro-DL-phenylalanine methyl ester hydrochloride is associated with cognitive defects in rodents.
Application
4-Chloro-DL-phenylalanine methyl ester hydrochloride has been used to induce 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) depletion in rats.
Biochem/physiol Actions
Tryptophan hydroxylase inhibitor.
Tryptophan hydroxylase inhibitor. Crosses blood brain barrier better than p−chlorophenylalanine.
Storage Class Code
11 - Combustible Solids
WGK
WGK 3
Flash Point(F)
Not applicable
Flash Point(C)
Not applicable
Personal Protective Equipment
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
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Jessica E Monk et al.
Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience, 12, 246-246 (2018-11-09)
Negative affective states such as anxiety and depression pose a risk to animal welfare, however, practical tests for assessing these states in animals are limited. In humans, anxious individuals are shown to pay more attention toward threatening information than non-anxious
Vortioxetine dose-dependently reverses 5-HT depletion-induced deficits in spatial working and object recognition memory: a potential role for 5-HT1A receptor agonism and 5-HT3 receptor antagonism
du Jardin KG, et al.
European Neuropsychopharmacology, 24(1), 160-171 (2014)
Serotonin regulates pancreatic beta cell mass during pregnancy
Kim H, et al.
Nature Medicine, 16(7), 804-804 (2010)
Serotonin depletion results in a decrease of the neuronal activation caused by rivastigmine in the rat hippocampus
Kornum BR, et al.
Brain Research, 1073, 262-268 (2006)
Maarja Krass et al.
Behavioural brain research, 188(2), 324-328 (2008-01-08)
The aim of this study was to characterize the behavioral effects of systemically administered agmatine in animal models predictive of antidepressant- and anxiolytic-like activity and clarify whether the effects of agmatine depend on the intact serotonergic system. Only the highest
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