C4282
Coenzyme A hydrate
≥85% (UV, HPLC)
Synonym(s):
CoA
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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C21H36N7O16P3S · xH2O
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
767.53 (anhydrous basis)
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
NACRES:
NA.21
PubChem Substance ID:
MDL number:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
77809
biological source
yeast
Quality Level
assay
≥85% (UV, HPLC)
form
powder
functional group
phospholipid
shipped in
dry ice
storage temp.
−70°C
SMILES string
O.CC(C)(COP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OC[C@H]1O[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H]1OP(O)(O)=O)n2cnc3c(N)ncnc23)[C@@H](O)C(=O)NCCC(=O)NCCS
InChI
1S/C21H36N7O16P3S.H2O/c1-21(2,16(31)19(32)24-4-3-12(29)23-5-6-48)8-41-47(38,39)44-46(36,37)40-7-11-15(43-45(33,34)35)14(30)20(42-11)28-10-27-13-17(22)25-9-26-18(13)28;/h9-11,14-16,20,30-31,48H,3-8H2,1-2H3,(H,23,29)(H,24,32)(H,36,37)(H,38,39)(H2,22,25,26)(H2,33,34,35);1H2/t11-,14-,15-,16+,20-;/m1./s1
InChI key
TVSAELAFGDOPKI-BLPRJPCASA-N
Related Categories
Application
Coenzyme A hydrate has been used in the thiolase enzyme assay of recombinant acetoacetyl-CoA thiolase (rACAT) in Clonorchis sinensis. It may be used as a reference standard in Raman spectra measurements.
Biochem/physiol Actions
Coenzyme A (CoA) is an essential metabolic cofactor synthesized from cysteine, pantothenate, and ATP.
Coenzyme A (CoA) is an essential metabolic cofactor synthesized from cysteine, pantothenate, and ATP. CoA plays important roles in many metabolic pathways, including the tricarboxylic acid cycle, and the synthesis and oxidation of fatty acids. One of the main functions of CoA is the carrying and transfer of acyl groups. Acylated deriviates, for example acetyl-CoA, are critical intermediates in many metabolic reactions. CoA levels can be altered during starvation, and in conditions such as cancer, diabetes, and alcoholism.
Disclaimer
The free acid is less stable than the sodium or lithium salt; 5% decomposition may occur within 6 months when stored at −80 °C.
Storage Class
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
No data available
flash_point_c
No data available
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Ulrike Demmer et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 288(9), 6363-6370 (2013-01-18)
Autotrophic members of the Sulfolobales (crenarchaeota) use the 3-hydroxypropionate/4-hydroxybutyrate cycle to assimilate CO2 into cell material. The product of the initial acetyl-CoA carboxylation with CO2, malonyl-CoA, is further reduced to malonic semialdehyde by an NADPH-dependent malonyl-CoA reductase (MCR); the enzyme
Gregory R Wagner et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 288(40), 29036-29045 (2013-08-16)
Alterations in mitochondrial protein acetylation are implicated in the pathophysiology of diabetes, the metabolic syndrome, mitochondrial disorders, and cancer. However, a viable mechanism responsible for the widespread acetylation in mitochondria remains unknown. Here, we demonstrate that the physiologic pH and
Haruyuki Atomi et al.
Biochemical Society transactions, 41(1), 427-431 (2013-01-30)
CoA is a ubiquitous molecule in all three domains of life and is involved in various metabolic pathways. The enzymes and reactions involved in CoA biosynthesis in eukaryotes and bacteria have been identified. By contrast, the proteins/genes involved in CoA
Rajesh K Harijan et al.
The Biochemical journal, 455(1), 119-130 (2013-08-06)
Thiolases are essential CoA-dependent enzymes in lipid metabolism. In the present study we report the crystal structures of trypanosomal and leishmanial SCP2 (sterol carrier protein, type-2)-thiolases. Trypanosomatidae cause various widespread devastating (sub)-tropical diseases, for which adequate treatment is lacking. The
Johannes Holert et al.
Journal of bacteriology, 195(3), 585-595 (2012-12-04)
Bacterial degradation of steroids is widespread, but the metabolic pathways have rarely been explored. Previous studies with Pseudomonas sp. strain Chol1 and the C(24) steroid cholate have shown that cholate degradation proceeds via oxidation of the A ring, followed by
Global Trade Item Number
| SKU | GTIN |
|---|---|
| C4282-100MG | 04061833491935 |
| C4282-25MG | 04061833491959 |
| C4282-10MG | 04061833491942 |
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