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D0447

Sigma-Aldrich

D12-116 trifluoroacetate salt

≥98% (HPLC), powder

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Synonym(s):
L-Tyrosyl-L-a-glutamyl-L-seryl-L-isoleucyl-L-arginyl-L-isoleucylglycyl-L-valyl-L-alanyl-L-prolyl-L-seryl-L-glutamine trifluoroacetate salt, YESIRIGVAPSQ trifluoroacetate salt
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C58H94N16O19 · xC2HF3O2
Molecular Weight:
1319.46 (free base basis)
MDL number:
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.77

Assay

≥98% (HPLC)

form

powder

color

white to off-white

solubility

H2O: ≥2 mg/mL

storage temp.

−20°C

SMILES string

OC(=O)C(F)(F)F.CC[C@H](C)[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(N)=N)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)Cc1ccc(O)cc1)[C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N2CCC[C@H]2C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(O)=O

InChI

1S/C58H94N16O19.C2HF3O2/c1-8-29(5)45(53(88)64-25-42(79)71-44(28(3)4)54(89)65-31(7)56(91)74-23-11-13-40(74)52(87)70-38(26-75)50(85)68-37(57(92)93)18-20-41(60)78)72-49(84)35(12-10-22-63-58(61)62)67-55(90)46(30(6)9-2)73-51(86)39(27-76)69-48(83)36(19-21-43(80)81)66-47(82)34(59)24-32-14-16-33(77)17-15-32;3-2(4,5)1(6)7/h14-17,28-31,34-40,44-46,75-77H,8-13,18-27,59H2,1-7H3,(H2,60,78)(H,64,88)(H,65,89)(H,66,82)(H,67,90)(H,68,85)(H,69,83)(H,70,87)(H,71,79)(H,72,84)(H,73,86)(H,80,81)(H,92,93)(H4,61,62,63);(H,6,7)/t29-,30-,31-,34-,35-,36-,37-,38-,39-,40-,44-,45-,46-;/m0./s1

InChI key

UVRSGFIIMHKCQD-ASTQSYHGSA-N

Biochem/physiol Actions

D12-116 is a specific allosteric modulator of the glycine receptor (GlyR). The peptide D12-116 produces a marked enhancement of GlyR function while not affecting a1b2g2S GABAA receptors.

Features and Benefits

This compound is featured on the Glycine Receptor page of the Handbook of Receptor Classification and Signal Transduction. To browse other handbook pages, click here.

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Regulatory Information

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Articles

The amino acid glycine is a major inhibitory neurotransmitter in the vertebrate CNS. Glycinergic synapses are particularly abundant in spinal cord and brain stem, but are also found in higher brain regions including the hippocampus. The inhibitory actions of glycine are potently blocked by the alkaloid strychnine, a convulsant poison in man and animals.

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