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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C17H22N2O · C4H6O4
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
388.46
NACRES:
NA.77
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352116
EC Number:
209-228-7
MDL number:
Form:
powder
form
powder
Quality Segment
originator
Sanofi Aventis
SMILES string
OC(=O)CCC(O)=O.CN(C)CCOC(C)(c1ccccc1)c2ccccn2
InChI
1S/C17H22N2O.C4H6O4/c1-17(20-14-13-19(2)3,15-9-5-4-6-10-15)16-11-7-8-12-18-16;5-3(6)1-2-4(7)8/h4-12H,13-14H2,1-3H3;1-2H2,(H,5,6)(H,7,8)
InChI key
KBAUFVUYFNWQFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Gene Information
human ... HRH1(3269)
General description
Application
Biochem/physiol Actions
H1 histamine receptor antagonist; hypnotic.
Doxylamine suppresses histamine at the H1 receptor. It is associated with the short term management of insomnia and temporary relief of common cold symptoms. On the other hand, doxylamine intoxication is linked with rhabdomyolysis and secondary acute renal failure.
Studies in mice show that doxylamine induces liver microsomal cytochrome P450 and other enzymes involved in thyroxine (T4) metabolism. In combination with pyridoxine hydrochloride, this drug is used to treat morning sickness.
Doxylamine suppresses histamine at the H1 receptor. It is associated with the short term management of insomnia and temporary relief of common cold symptoms. On the other hand, doxylamine intoxication is linked with rhabdomyolysis and secondary acute renal failure.
Studies in mice show that doxylamine induces liver microsomal cytochrome P450 and other enzymes involved in thyroxine (T4) metabolism. In combination with pyridoxine hydrochloride, this drug is used to treat morning sickness.
Features and Benefits
This compound was developed by Sanofi Aventis. To browse the list of other pharma-developed compounds and Approved Drugs/Drug Candidates, click here.
signalword
Warning
target_organs
Respiratory system
Storage Class
11 - Combustible Solids
ppe
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Aquatic Chronic 3 - Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3
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