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Merck
CN

E1279

Enoximone

solid

Synonym(s):

1,3-Dihydro-4-methyl-5-(4-methylthiobenzoyl)-2H-imidazol-2-one

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C12H12N2O2S
CAS Number:
77671-31-9
Molecular Weight:
248.30
NACRES:
NA.77
PubChem Substance ID:
24278408
UNSPSC Code:
41106305
MDL number:
MFCD00867130
Form:
solid
Quality level:
100

Key Documents

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InChI key

ZJKNESGOIKRXQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N

SMILES string

CSc1ccc(cc1)C(=O)C2=C(C)NC(=O)N2

InChI

1S/C12H12N2O2S/c1-7-10(14-12(16)13-7)11(15)8-3-5-9(17-2)6-4-8/h3-6H,1-2H3,(H2,13,14,16)

form

solid

color

light yellow

solubility

DMSO: soluble 28 mg/mL

Quality Level

100

Gene Information

human ... PDE3A(5139), PDE3B(5140)

Related Categories

Biochem/physiol Actions

Selective phosphodiesterase III (PDE3) inhibitor. Prevents the degradation of cAMP by PDE.
Selective phosphodiesterase III (PDE3) inhibitor. Prevents the degradation of cAMP by PDE. Increased cAMP results in enhanced contractility of the heart.

Features and Benefits

This compound is a featured product for Cyclic Nucleotide research. Click here to discover more featured Cyclic Nucleotide products. Learn more about bioactive small molecules for other areas of research at sigma.com/discover-bsm.
This compound is featured on the Phosphodiesterases page of the Handbook of Receptor Classification and Signal Transduction. To browse other handbook pages, click here.

Storage Class

10 - Combustible liquids

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US)

Regulatory Information

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Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Lot/Batch Number
0000239177
0000239177
0000177485
0000177485
0000100763

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Antje Hönisch et al.
Basic research in cardiology, 105(2), 155-167 (2009-10-21)
Reperfusion injury is strongly involved in the loss of functional heart tissue in patients after acute myocardial infarction. Various signal transduction pathways to reduce infarct size during reperfusion have been characterized. However, so far in the clinical setting no standard
Stijn Schauvliege et al.
Veterinary anaesthesia and analgesia, 36(2), 101-109 (2009-02-26)
To investigate the influence of calcium chloride (CaCl(2)) on the cardio-respiratory effects of enoximone in isoflurane anaesthetized ponies. Prospective consecutive experimental trial. Animals Six healthy ponies, weighing 287 +/- 55 kg were included in this study. After sedation (romifidine, 80
Use of oral enoximone in pharmacologic bridging to cardiac transplantation.
M R Bristow
Zeitschrift fur Kardiologie, 83 Suppl 2, 15-19 (1994-01-01)
M W Vernon et al.
Drugs, 42(6), 997-1017 (1991-12-01)
Enoximone is an imidazolone derivative currently undergoing trials in patients with congestive heart failure refractory to conventional therapy. It is a phosphodiesterase inhibitor with both positive inotropic and vasodilator properties, and is active by both oral and intravenous routes of
Marko Gujic et al.
American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology, 294(1), H322-H329 (2007-10-30)
cAMP plays an important role in peripheral chemoreflex function in animals. We tested the hypothesis that the phosphodiesterase inhibitor and inotropic medication enoximone increases peripheral chemoreflex function in humans. In a single-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled crossover study of 15 men, we
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