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Merck
CN

E5750

Ergocalciferol

40,000,000 USP units/g

Synonym(s):

Calciferol, Ercalciol, Ergosterol irradiated, Irradiated ergosterol, Vitamin D2

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C28H44O
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
396.65
NACRES:
NA.79
PubChem Substance ID:
eCl@ss:
34058017
UNSPSC Code:
12352205
EC Number:
200-014-9
MDL number:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
1916682
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biological source

synthetic (organic)

Quality Segment

assay

≥97%

form

powder

specific activity

40,000,000 USP units/g

technique(s)

HPLC: suitable

color

white to off-white

mp

114-118 °C (lit.)

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

CC(C)[C@@H](C)/C=C/[C@@H](C)[C@@]1([H])CC[C@@]([C@]1(C)CCC/2)([H])C2=C\C=C(C[C@@H](O)CC3)/C3=C

InChI

1S/C28H44O/c1-19(2)20(3)9-10-22(5)26-15-16-27-23(8-7-17-28(26,27)6)12-13-24-18-25(29)14-11-21(24)4/h9-10,12-13,19-20,22,25-27,29H,4,7-8,11,14-18H2,1-3,5-6H3/b10-9+,23-12+,24-13-/t20-,22+,25-,26+,27-,28+/m0/s1

InChI key

MECHNRXZTMCUDQ-RKHKHRCZSA-N

Gene Information

human ... VDR(7421)

General description

Vitamin D2 or ergocalciferol is available through dietary supplements or plant sources. It is a provitamin, which is fat-soluble.

Application

Ergocalciferol has been used as a component of the diet for rats, to study its bioavailability from ultraviolet-irradiated D2-rich yeast. It has also been used as a standard for identification and quantification of vitamins, as part of a study to determine the nutritional composition of food fishes.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Ergocalciferol is used for antirachitic treatment. Vitamin D has an active role in bone mineralization. Severe deficiency of this vitamin has been associated with osteomalacia and rickets.
Ergocalciferol (vitamin D2) and 25-Hydroxycholecalciferol (vitamin D3) are the two forms of vitamin D, which are activated in vivo by hydroxylation. Vitamin D2 and D3 may be used in a wide range of studies to assess their effects on function such as immune function and calcium homeostasis.

Packaging

Sealed ampule.

Preparation Note

1 USP unit = 1 I.U.


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pictograms

Skull and crossbonesHealth hazard

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 2 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 3 Dermal - Acute Tox. 3 Oral - STOT RE 1 Oral

Storage Class

6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges



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