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Merck
CN

F8257

Flunarizine dihydrochloride

≥98% (TLC), T-type Ca2+/Na+ channel blocker

Synonym(s):

1-[Bis(4-fluorophenyl)methyl]-4-(3-phenyl-2-propenyl)piperazine dihydrochloride

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C26H26F2N2 · 2HCl
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
477.42
NACRES:
NA.77
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
EC Number:
250-216-6
MDL number:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
4284243
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Product Name

Flunarizine dihydrochloride, ≥98% (TLC)

InChI key

RXKMOPXNWTYEHI-RDRKJGRWSA-N

InChI

1S/C26H26F2N2.2ClH/c27-24-12-8-22(9-13-24)26(23-10-14-25(28)15-11-23)30-19-17-29(18-20-30)16-4-7-21-5-2-1-3-6-21;;/h1-15,26H,16-20H2;2*1H/b7-4+;;

SMILES string

Cl[H].Cl[H].Fc1ccc(cc1)C(N2CCN(CC2)C\C=C\c3ccccc3)c4ccc(F)cc4

assay

≥98% (TLC)

originator

Johnson & Johnson

storage temp.

2-8°C

Quality Level

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Application

Flunarizine dihydrochloride has been used to study the effect of flunarizine on epileptiform activity. It is also used to study its effect on high-potassium induced increase of intracellular free calcium.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Blocks T-type Ca2+/Na+ channels.
Blocks T-type Ca2+/Na+ channels; inhibits K+-induced catecholamine release from chromaffin cells

Features and Benefits

This compound was developed by Johnson & Johnson. To browse the list of other pharma-developed compounds and Approved Drugs/Drug Candidates, click here.

General description

Flunarizine has antihistamine, anticonvulsant and vestibular depressive properties. It protects endothelial cells from calcium overload-induced damage. Flunarizine is used to treat epilepsy, migraine prophylaxis, cerebral blood flow disturbances, peripheral vascular disease and vertigo.

pictograms

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Warning

hcodes

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves


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Flunarizine
Holmes B, et al.
Drugs, 27(1), 6-44 (1984)
The effect of flunarizine on penicillin model epilepsy in rats
BAGIRICI F, et al.
Journal of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, 16(4) (1999)
Effects of flunarizine on induced calcium transients as measured in fura-2-loaded neurons of the rat dorsal root ganglion
Leybaert L, et al.
Naunyn-Schmiedeberg'S Archives of Pharmacology, 348(3), 269-274 (1993)
Double-blind placebo-controlled trial of flunarizine as add-on therapy in epilepsy
Overweg J, et al.
Epilepsia, 25(2), 217-222 (1984)
R Aishworiya et al.
Annals of tropical paediatrics, 31(2), 149-152 (2011-05-18)
Alternating hemiplegia of childhood (AHC) is a rare neurological disorder which usually presents before 18 months of age and is characterised by recurrent alternating episodes of hemiparesis. A single effective treatment for this condition is yet to be established; flunarizine

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