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G1794

Sigma-Aldrich

GAP-27

≥97% (HPLC)

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Synonym(s):
Ser-Arg-Pro-Thr-Glu-Lys-Thr-Ile-Phe-Ile-Ile
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C60H102N15O17
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
1305.54
MDL number:
NACRES:
NA.32

biological source

human

Quality Level

Assay

≥97% (HPLC)

form

powder

packaging

pkg of 2 mg

technique(s)

cell culture | mammalian: suitable

solubility

water: soluble 1.00-1.02 mg/mL, clear, colorless

UniProt accession no.

shipped in

ambient

storage temp.

−20°C

InChI

1S/C60H101N15O17/c1-9-31(4)44(54(86)69-41(29-36-19-13-12-14-20-36)52(84)70-45(32(5)10-2)55(87)72-46(59(91)92)33(6)11-3)71-57(89)48(35(8)78)73-51(83)38(21-15-16-26-61)66-50(82)39(24-25-43(79)80)67-56(88)47(34(7)77)74-53(85)42-23-18-28-75(42)58(90)40(22-17-27-65-60(63)64)68-49(81)37(62)30-76/h12-14,19-20,31-35,37-42,44-48,76-78H,9-11,15-18,21-30,61-62H2,1-8H3,(H,66,82)(H,67,88)(H,68,81)(H,69,86)(H,70,84)(H,71,89)(H,72,87)(H,73,83)(H,74,85)(H,79,80)(H,91,92)(H4,63,64,65)/t31-,32-,33-,34+,35+,37-,38-,39-,40-,41-,42-,44-,45-,46-,47-,48-/m0/s1

InChI key

SXRAPDIXXYFGJG-MDAHIHQXSA-N

Gene Information

human ... GJA4(2701)

Amino Acid Sequence

Ser-Arg-Pro-Thr-Glu-Lys-Thr-Ile-Phe-Ile-Ile

Application

GAP-27 has been used as a blocking peptide for Cx43 (connexin 43) gap junctions in FDC (follicular dendritic cells)-B cell cultures.

Biochem/physiol Actions

GAP-27 shares homology with a region of extracellular loops of connexins, and hence, is thought to inhibit junctions formed by the connexins Cx32, Cx40 and Cx43. It highly hinders co-operative cell-cell interactions including the synergized beating of embryonic cardiomyocytes. This peptide reduces osteoclastic activity and survival rates. This peptide significantly reduces acetylcholine-mediated hyperpolarization of smooth muscle cells.
Inhibitor of gap junction signaling in endothelial cells.

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

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Hajnalka Rajnai et al.
Journal of immunology research, 2015, 528098-528098 (2015-03-31)
Follicular dendritic cells (FDC) show homo- and heterocellular metabolic coupling through connexin 43 (Cx43) gap junctions and support B cell selection and maturation in germinal centers. In follicular lymphomas B cells escape apoptosis while FDC develop abnormally. Here we tested
Shaun L Sandow et al.
Circulation research, 90(10), 1108-1113 (2002-06-01)
The nature of the vasodilator endothelium-derived hyperpolarizing factor (EDHF) is controversial, putatively involving diffusible factors and/or electrotonic spread of hyperpolarization generated in the endothelium via myoendothelial gap junctions (MEGJs). In this study, we investigated the relationship between the existence of
J Ilvesaro et al.
BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2, 10-10 (2001-12-19)
Bone remodelling is dependent on the balance between bone resorbing osteoclasts and bone forming osteoblasts. We have shown previously that osteoclasts contain gap-junctional protein connexin-43 and that a commonly used gap-junctional inhibitor, heptanol, can inhibit osteoclastic bone resorption. Since heptanol
Wenru Su et al.
Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 203(6), 1436-1446 (2019-08-20)
Therapeutic manipulation of regulatory T cells (Tregs) has been regarded as a promising approach for the treatment of immune disorders. However, a better understanding of the immunomodulatory mechanisms of Tregs and new safe and effective methods to improve the therapeutic

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