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G7882

Sigma-Aldrich

L-Glutamic Dehydrogenase from bovine liver

Type III, lyophilized powder, ≥20 units/mg protein

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Synonym(s):
L-GLDH, L-Glutamate:NAD[P]+ Oxidoreductase (deaminating), Glutamate Dehydrogenase from bovine liver
CAS Number:
9029-12-3
Enzyme Commission number:
1.4.1.3 (BRENDA, IUBMB)
EC Number:
232-848-4
MDL number:
MFCD00131461
NACRES:
NA.54

biological source

bovine liver

Quality Level

200

type

Type III

form

lyophilized powder

specific activity

≥20 units/mg protein

UniProt accession no.

P00366

storage temp.

−20°C

Gene Information

cow ... GLUD1(281785)

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Application

L-Glutamic Dehydrogenase was used to catalyzes the conversion of isocitrate into a-ketoglutarate and carbon dioxide.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Mammalian forms of this enzyme, including this bovine form, can use either NADP(H) or NAD(H) as coenzymes. L-glutamic dehydrogenase plays a unique role in mammalian metabolism. The reverse reaction catalyzed by this enzyme is the only pathway by which ammonia can become bound to the α-carbon atom of an α-carboxylic acid and thus, is the only source of de novo amino acid synthesis in mammalian species.

The bovine enzyme is characterized by three sets of properties:
  • It has a reversible concentration-dependent association, producing higher molecular weight forms.
  • Forms tight enzyme-reduced coenzyme-substrate ternary complexes whose rates of dissociation modulate the steady-state reaction rates.
  • Exhibits a wide variety of effects from the binding of any of a number of nucleotide modifiers.

L-glutamic dehydrogenase catalyzes the conversion of glutamate to α-ketoglutarate.

Packaging

Package size based on protein content

Unit Definition

One unit will reduce 1.0 μmole of α-ketoglutarate to L-glutamate per min at pH 7.3 at 25 °C, in the presence of ammonium ions.

Physical form

Contains citrate and potassium phoshate buffer salts.

Analysis Note

Protein determined by biuret

substrate

Product No.
Description
Pricing

Pictograms

Health hazard
GHS08

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

H334

Precautionary Statements

P261 - P284 - P501

Hazard Classifications

Resp. Sens. 1

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

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S M Kuo et al.
Biology of the neonate, 43(1-2), 23-32 (1983-01-01)
The tissue distribution, the subcellular distribution in liver, and the developmental patterns of cysteine:alpha-ketoglutarate aminotransferase (CAT) and 3-mercaptopyruvate sulfurtransferase (MPST) activities were determined in rats of the Sprague-Dawley strain. CAT activity was highest in heart and liver, whereas MPST activity
Aidan P France et al.
Analytical chemistry, 92(6), 4340-4348 (2020-02-14)
Careful transfer of ions into the gas-phase permits the measurement of protein structures, with ion mobility-mass spectrometry, which provides shape and stoichiometry information. Collision cross sections (CCS) can be obtained from measurements made of the ions mobility through a given
Vasily A Aleshin et al.
International journal of molecular sciences, 23(19) (2022-10-15)
Glutamate dehydrogenase (GDH) plays a key role in the metabolism of glutamate, an important compound at a cross-road of carbon and nitrogen metabolism and a relevant neurotransmitter. Despite being one of the first discovered allosteric enzymes, GDH still poses challenges
Decreased carbohydrate metabolism enzyme activities in the glaucomatous trabecular meshwork
Junk AK, Goel M, Mundorf T, Rockwood EJ, Bhattacharya SK
Molecular Vision, 10, 1286-1291 (2010)
Laszlo Tretter et al.
Journal of neurochemistry, 83(4), 855-862 (2002-11-08)
Previously we have reported that oxidative stress induced by hydrogen peroxide exacerbates the effect of an Na+ load in isolated nerve terminals, with a consequence of an ATP depletion, [Ca2+]i and [Na+]i deregulation, and collapse of mitochondrial membrane potential. In
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