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Merck
CN

G9923

Picroside I

≥98% (HPLC)

Synonym(s):

(1aS,1bS,2S,5aR,6S,6aS)-1a,1b,2,5a,6,6a-Hexahydro-6-hydroxy-1a-(hydroxymethyl)oxireno[4,5]cyclopenta[1,2-c]pyran-2-yl-β-D-glucopyranoside 6-[(2E)-3-phenyl-2-propenoate], 6′-Cinnamoylcatalpol

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C24H28O11
CAS Number:
27409-30-9
Molecular Weight:
492.47
UNSPSC Code:
12352205
MDL number:
MFCD29505480
NACRES:
NA.25
EC Number:
248-445-1

Key Documents

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Product Name

Picroside I, ≥98% (HPLC)

InChI key

XZGPUOQGERGURE-LUVHZPKESA-N

InChI

1S/C24H28O11/c25-11-24-16-13(17(27)21(24)35-24)8-9-31-22(16)34-23-20(30)19(29)18(28)14(33-23)10-32-15(26)7-6-12-4-2-1-3-5-12/h1-9,13-14,16-23,25,27-30H,10-11H2/b7-6+/t13-,14-,16-,17+,18-,19+,20-,21+,22+,23+,24-/m1/s1

SMILES string

O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](COC(/C=C/C2=CC=CC=C2)=O)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]3OC=C[C@]4([H])[C@@]3([H])[C@](O5)(CO)[C@@H]5[C@H]4O

assay

≥98% (HPLC)

solubility

ethanol: 1 mg/mL, clear, colorless

application(s)

metabolomics
vitamins, nutraceuticals, and natural products

storage temp.

2-8°C

Quality Level

200

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Biochem/physiol Actions

Phytochemical found within a Traditional Chinese Medicine herbal preparation. Picroside I, an iridoid glycoside, is a hepatoprotective agent.
Picroside I is a potent anti-cancer, antioxidant, and anti-inflammatory agent. Picroliv is a standardized drug that is a mixture of two iridoid glycoside components picroside I and picroside II (Kutkoside). It displays protection against ischemia-reperfusion injury, respiratory, and inflammatory diseases.

General description

Picroside I is one of the major phytochemicals found in the roots and rhizomes of Picrorhiza kurroa Royle ex Benth.

pictograms

Exclamation mark
GHS07

signalword

Warning

hcodes

H302

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

Regulatory Information

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Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Lot/Batch Number
0000224552
SLCQ4414
0000224552
SLBN3608V
SLBC6345V

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Ping Li et al.
Life sciences, 71(15), 1821-1835 (2002-08-02)
Picrosides I and II caused a concentration-dependent (> 0.1 microM) enhancement of basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF, 2 ng/ml)-, staurosporine (10 nM)- and dibutyryl cyclic AMP (dbcAMP, 0.3 mM)-induced neurite outgrowth from PC12D cells. PD98059 (20 microM), a potent mitogen-activated
Shashi Shankar Tiwari et al.
Biomedical chromatography : BMC, 26(1), 61-68 (2011-03-18)
Picroside-I and picroside-II are known bioactive metabolites in Picrorhiza species. In the present study a simple, precise method has been established for the simultaneous determination of picrosides (picroside-I and picroside-II) in two different Picrorhiza species, P. kurroa and P. scrophulariiflora.
Ajit A Patil et al.
Phytochemical analysis : PCA, 24(2), 97-104 (2012-07-04)
Picroside I and picroside II have been studied intensively because of their pharmacological actions and clinical applications. Numerous methods have been reported for extracting picroside I and picroside II from Picrorrhiza. kurroa rhizomes. This is the first report of picroside
Meenu Katoch et al.
Journal of natural medicines, 65(3-4), 578-582 (2011-02-25)
Picrorhiza kurrooa Royle ex Benth (Scrophulariaceae), commonly known as Kutki, is a major ingredient of many ayurvedic preparations prescribed in the treatment of various diseases. Picrosides I and II are the active agents responsible for the medicinal effects of Kutki
Jing Lv et al.
Journal of separation science, 30(15), 2466-2472 (2007-07-14)
A sensitive and selective HPLC method with UV detection for the simultaneous determination of picroside-I and picroside-II (active components of total glycoside of Picrorhiza scrophulariiflora Pennell) was developed and validated in rat plasma. After simple deproteinization using acetonitrile, analysis was
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