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About This Item
Linear Formula:
CH3CH(OH)CO2Li
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
96.01
UNSPSC Code:
12352201
NACRES:
NA.25
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
248-693-0
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
4823618
MDL number:
assay
95-100%
storage temp.
−20°C
SMILES string
[Li+].C[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O
InChI
1S/C3H6O3.Li/c1-2(4)3(5)6;/h2,4H,1H3,(H,5,6);/q;+1/p-1/t2-;/m1./s1
InChI key
GKQWYZBANWAFMQ-HSHFZTNMSA-M
Application
Lactic acid is used as a reagent in organic synthesis (in the manufacture of adhesives). It is used in the leather, textile, and tanning industries. It may be used as a plasticizer, a catalyst, or an acidifying agent. Lactic acid has even been used as a flavoring agent in the manufacture of tobacco products.
Biochem/physiol Actions
In animals, lactic acid is a metabolic compound produced by proliferating cells and during anaerobic conditions such as strenuous exercise. Lactic acid can be oxidized back to pyruvate or converted to glucose via gluconeogenesis. Lactic acid is preferentially metabolized by neurons in several mammal species and during early brain development. D-lactate was utilized four times more slowly than L-lactate, but both isomers are absorbed at the same rate from the intestine.
Analysis Note
Assayed enzymatically using D (−)lactic dehydrogenase
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Storage Class
13 - Non Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
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