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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C14H12N6O
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
280.28
UNSPSC Code:
12352202
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.77
MDL number:
Product Name
Levosimendan, ≥98% (HPLC)
Quality Level
assay
≥98% (HPLC)
form
powder
optical activity
[α]/D -500 to -650°, c = 0.5 in THF
color
yellow
solubility
DMSO: ≥20 mg/mL
storage temp.
room temp
SMILES string
C[C@@H]1CC(=O)NN=C1c2ccc(N\N=C(\C#N)C#N)cc2
InChI
1S/C14H12N6O/c1-9-6-13(21)19-20-14(9)10-2-4-11(5-3-10)17-18-12(7-15)8-16/h2-5,9,17H,6H2,1H3,(H,19,21)/t9-/m1/s1
InChI key
WHXMKTBCFHIYNQ-SECBINFHSA-N
Gene Information
human ... PDE3A(5139), PDE3B(5140), TNNC1(7134), TNNI3(7137), TNNT2(7139)
Application
Levosimendan has been used for screening its anti-human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) property. It has also been used for screening its cytotoxic effects in TP53 mutant and wild-type lung adenocarcinoma cell lines
Biochem/physiol Actions
Levosimendan has a potential to inhibit both acute human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) replication and the reactivation of latent HIV-1 proviruses. Therefore, it is considered to be a promising anti-HIV-1 agent.
Levosimendan is a calcium sensitiser.
Levosimendan is a calcium sensitiser. The compound increases the sensitivity of the heart to calcium, thus increasing cardiac contractility without a rise in intracellular calcium. Levosimendan binds to cardiac troponin C in a calcium-dependent manner and stabilizes troponin C. This is followed by actin-myosin cross-bridges, without increasing myocardial consumption of ATP. Additionally the compound acts as vasodilator by opening an ATP-sensitive potassium channels. Levosimendan is a drug used for treatment of congestive heart failure. Also it can be used to treat calcium channel blocker overdose.
signalword
Warning
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 4 Dermal - Acute Tox. 4 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 4 Oral
Storage Class
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
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Brittney A Klein et al.
Biochemistry, 57(15), 2256-2265 (2018-03-21)
The development of calcium sensitizers for the treatment of systolic heart failure presents difficulties, including judging the optimal efficacy and the specificity to target cardiac muscle. The thin filament is an attractive target because cardiac troponin C (cTnC) is the
Chih-Hung Wang et al.
Journal of the American Heart Association, 9(12), e016139-e016139 (2020-06-02)
Background This study investigated whether levosimendan, an inotropic calcium sensitizer, when combined with moderate therapeutic hypothermia, may exert synergistic benefits on post-cardiac arrest myocardial dysfunction and improve outcomes. Methods and Results After 9.5-minute asphyxia-induced cardiac arrest and resuscitation, 48 rats
Screening of an FDA-approved compound library identifies levosimendan as a novel anti-HIV-1 agent that inhibits viral transcription
Hayashi T, et al.
Antiviral research, 146, 76-85 (2017)
Global Trade Item Number
| SKU | GTIN |
|---|---|
| L5545-10MG | 04061833958261 |
| L5545-50MG | 04061835557585 |
