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About This Item
Form:
lyophilized powder
form
lyophilized powder
potency
<20 μg per mL agglutination activity
composition
Protein, ≥90% Lowry
impurities
salt, essentially free
storage temp.
2-8°C
Quality Level
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General description
Lectin from Galanthus nivalis (snowdrop) is a tetrameric, 12 kDa mannose binding lectin. It belongs to the family, Amaryllidacea. It is specific to α-1,3- or 1,6- linked D-mannose of carbohydrates. Snowdrop lectins are toxic to insects.
Application
Lectin from Galanthus nivalis (snowdrop) has been used:
- to coat ELISA plates
- as reverse transcriptase inhibitor
- in ELISA for detection of envelope glycoproteins of the human and simian immunodeficiency viruses
Biochem/physiol Actions
GNL agglutinates rabbit erythrocytes; human erythrocytes are not agglutinated. GNL sugar specificity is directed to the nonreducing end of the terminal α-D-mannosyl residue of glycoconjugates.
Lectin from Galanthus nivalis (snowdrop) provide resistance against pests and are used in transgenic plants. Snowdrop lectin functions as a carrier to transport fused proteins to the hemolymph as it crosses gut epithelium of target species to exhibit insecticidal effects.
Preparation Note
Purified by affinity chromatography according to Kaku.
Analysis Note
Agglutination activity is expressed in μg/ml and is determined from serial dilution in phosphate buffered saline, pH 7.2 of a 1 mg per mL solution. This activity is the lowest concentration to agglutinate a 2% suspension of rabbit erythrocytes after 1 hr incubation at 25 °C.
Storage Class
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
Regulatory Information
监管及禁止进口产品
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A model for the hepatitis C virus envelope glycoprotein E2
Yagnik AT, et al.
Proteins: Structure, Function, and Bioinformatics, 40, 355-366 (2000)
Expression of snowdrop lectin (GNA) in transgenic rice plants confers resistance to rice brown planthopper
Rao KV, et al.
The Plant Journal, 15, 469-477 (1998)
Synergistic antiviral effect of Galanthus nivalis agglutinin and nelfinavir against feline coronavirus
Antiviral Research, 88, 25-30 (2010)
Comparison of serological tests for the diagnosis of feline immunodeficiency virus infection of cats
Sibille P, et al.
Veterinary Microbiology, 45(2-3), 25-267 (1995)
A fusion protein containing a lepidopteran-specific toxin from the South Indian red scorpion (Mesobuthus tamulus) and snowdrop lectin shows oral toxicity to target insects
Trung N, et al
BMC biotechnology, 6, 18-18 (2006)
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