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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C5H7N3O · HCl
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
161.59
NACRES:
NA.51
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
41106305
EC Number:
261-223-9
MDL number:
Assay:
≥99%
Biological source:
synthetic (organic)
Form:
crystalline powder
Solubility:
water: 50 mg/mL, clear to slightly hazy, colorless
Product Name
5-Methylcytosine hydrochloride, ≥99%
biological source
synthetic (organic)
Quality Level
assay
≥99%
form
crystalline powder
solubility
water: 50 mg/mL, clear to slightly hazy, colorless
SMILES string
O=C1NC(N)=C(C)C=N1.[H]Cl
InChI
1S/C5H7N3O.ClH/c1-3-2-7-5(9)8-4(3)6;/h2H,1H3,(H3,6,7,8,9);1H
InChI key
ANWMULVRPAUPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Application
5-Methylcytosine hydrochloride has been used as standard in high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) for the estimation of global methylation rates. It has also been used in high-resolution mass spectroscopic analysis.
5-Methylcytosine is used in studies of DNA methylation processes (epigenetics).
Biochem/physiol Actions
5-Methylcytosine mediates gene expression, genomic imprinting and inhibition of transposable elements. It is closely associated with translational fidelity and tRNA recognition.
Storage Class
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
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Tet proteins can convert 5-methylcytosine to 5-formylcytosine and 5-carboxylcytosine
Ito S, et al.
Science (New York, N.Y.), 333(6047), 1300-1303 (2011)
Absolute quantification of RNA or DNA using acid hydrolysis and mass spectrometry
Lowenthal MS, et al.
Analytical Chemistry, 6, 824-824 (2019)
Widespread occurrence of 5-methylcytosine in human coding and non-coding RNA
Squires JE, et al.
Nucleic Acids Research, 40(11), 5023-5033 (2012)
Global Trade Item Number
| SKU | GTIN |
|---|---|
| M6751-250MG | 04061834061229 |
| M6751-1G | 04061826739037 |