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Merck
CN

N170

NS 1619

powder

Synonym(s):

1,3-Dihydro-1-[2-hydroxy-5-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-5-(trifluoromethyl)-2H-benzimidazol-2-one

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C15H8F6N2O2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
362.23
NACRES:
NA.32
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
MDL number:
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Product Name

NS 1619, powder

InChI

1S/C15H8F6N2O2/c16-14(17,18)7-1-3-10-9(5-7)22-13(25)23(10)11-6-8(15(19,20)21)2-4-12(11)24/h1-6,24H,(H,22,25)

SMILES string

Oc1ccc(cc1N2C(=O)Nc3cc(ccc23)C(F)(F)F)C(F)(F)F

InChI key

YLFMCMWKHSDUCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N

form

powder

color

white

solubility

45% (w/v) aq 2-hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin: 0.47 mg/mL
ethanol: 26.6 mg/mL
0.1 M NaOH: 5.2 mg/mL
DMSO: 5.3 mg/mL
H2O: insoluble

Quality Level

Gene Information

mouse ... Kcnma1(16531)
rat ... Kcnma1(83731)

Application

NS 1619 has been used as calcium-activated potassium channels (BK)-activator: to study its vaso-relaxing effects on the thoracic aortic rings from mice, to evaluate its effects on the sarco-/endoplasmic reticulum Ca2+-ATPase (SERCA) activity from skeletal muscles, to determine its effects on the expression of caveolin-1 protein in mice brain tumor microvascular endothelial cells

Biochem/physiol Actions

NS 1619 is a selective large conductance Ca2+-activated K+-channel activator. The compound is known for its vasodilating and anti-proliferative properties. It is studied that NS 1619 can protect cardiac muscle against ischemia and reperfusion injury.
NS-1619 can promote the formation of mitochondrial reactive oxygen species (ROS) in cardiac myocytes. It enhances the formation of ROS in cultured brain slices. NS-1619 has the ability to enhance HO-1 activity in wild-type (WT) animals.

Disclaimer

Photosensitive

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


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G Edwards et al.
British journal of pharmacology, 113(4), 1538-1547 (1994-12-01)
1. The effects of NS 1619, the putative BKCa channel opener, were investigated on rat intact portal veins and on single smooth muscle cells enzymatically separated from the same tissue. 2. Under whole-cell patch clamp conditions with K-rich pipettes, exposure
BK channel activation by NS-1619 is partially mediated by intracellular Ca2+ release in smooth muscle cells of porcine coronary artery
Hisao Yamamura
British Journal of Pharmacology (2001)
Preconditioning with the BKCa channel activator NS-1619 prevents ischemia-reperfusion-induced inflammation and mucosal barrier dysfunction: roles for ROS and heme oxygenase-1
Dai H, et al.
American Journal of Physiology. Heart and Circulatory Physiology, 313(5), H988-H999 (2017)
Vincenzo Calderone et al.
Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology, 375(1), 73-80 (2007-01-05)
Large-conductance calcium-activated potassium channels (BK) of smooth muscle play a role in the relevant modulation of vascular tone, due to their calcium- and voltage-dependent mechanisms of activation. A potential role of endothelial BK channels has also been suggested by approaches
S P Olesen et al.
European journal of pharmacology, 251(1), 53-59 (1994-01-04)
Activators and blockers of specific ion channels are important pharmacological tools for characterizing ion channels and their influence on cell function. The large-conductance Ca(2+)-dependent K+ channel (BK channel) is blocked by peptides such as charybdotoxin and iberiotoxin, but no selective

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