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About This Item
Linear Formula:
O2NC6H4OP(O)(ONa)2 · 6H2O
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
371.14
Beilstein:
5324661
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352204
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.75
biological source
synthetic (organic)
Quality Level
product line
BioReagent
Assay
≥97%
form
powder
technique(s)
cell culture | mammalian: suitable
solubility
H2O: 100 mg/mL
storage temp.
−20°C
SMILES string
O.O.O.O.O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[O-][N+](=O)c1ccc(OP([O-])([O-])=O)cc1
InChI
1S/C6H6NO6P.2Na.6H2O/c8-7(9)5-1-3-6(4-2-5)13-14(10,11)12;;;;;;;;/h1-4H,(H2,10,11,12);;;6*1H2/q;2*+1;;;;;;/p-2
InChI key
KAKKHKRHCKCAGH-UHFFFAOYSA-L
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General description
Chromogenic substrate for the determination of acid and alkaline phosphatases. The reaction produces a soluble end product that is yellow in color. The reaction may be stopped with 3 N NaOH and read at 405 nm.
Application
4-Nitrophenyl phosphate disodium salt hexahydrate has been used:
- as a component in diethanolamine buffer to detect alkaline phosphatase-conjugated antibodies in enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA)
- to treat adherent cells in adhesion assay
- as a phosphatase substrate in in vitro phosphatase assay in substrate buffer for ELISA
Biochem/physiol Actions
p-Nitrophenyl phosphate (pNPP) is the substrate of choice for use with alkaline phosphatase in enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) procedures. It is the substrate of choice in alkaline phosphatase systems due to its high sensitivity. This substrate produces a soluble end product that is yellow in color and can be read spectrophotometrically at 405 nm. This product is tested for use in cell culture applications. 4-nitrophenyl phosphate (pNPP), a small-molecule substrate can be used to study on alkaline phosphatases, acid phosphatases etc.
Storage Class Code
11 - Combustible Solids
WGK
WGK 3
Flash Point(F)
Not applicable
Flash Point(C)
Not applicable
Personal Protective Equipment
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
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