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Merck
CN

P0543

5-Pregnen-3β-ol-20-one-16α-carbonitrile

synthetic (organic), ≥97%, glucocorticoid receptor antagonist, powder, crystals or chunks

Synonym(s):

Pregnenolone-16α-carbonitrile

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C22H31NO2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
341.49
UNSPSC Code:
51111800
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.77
MDL number:
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Product Name

5-Pregnen-3β-ol-20-one-16α-carbonitrile, ≥97%

SMILES string

C[C@@]12[C@](C[C@@H](C#N)[C@@H]2C(C)=O)([H])[C@]3([H])CC=C4C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]4(C)[C@@]3([H])CC1

InChI

1S/C22H31NO2/c1-13(24)20-14(12-23)10-19-17-5-4-15-11-16(25)6-8-21(15,2)18(17)7-9-22(19,20)3/h4,14,16-20,25H,5-11H2,1-3H3/t14-,16-,17+,18-,19-,20-,21-,22-/m0/s1

InChI key

VSBHRRMYCDQLJF-ZDNYCOCVSA-N

biological source

synthetic (organic)

sterility

non-sterile

assay

≥97%

form

powder, crystals or chunks

technique(s)

cell culture | mammalian: suitable

solubility

chloroform: methanol (1:1): 50 mg/mL, clear, colorless to faintly yellow (with heat)

shipped in

ambient

storage temp.

2-8°C

Quality Level

Related Categories

Application

5-Pregnen-3β-ol-20-one-16α-carbonitrile has been used:
  • in the induction of cytochrome P450
  • as pregnane X receptor (PXR) activator in human liver cell lines.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Pregnenolone-16a-carbonitrile (PCN) is a glucocorticoid receptor antagonist and a PXR (pregnane X receptor) activator.

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

>199.9 °F - closed cup

flash_point_c

> 93.3 °C - closed cup

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)

Regulatory Information

涉药品监管产品
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Bin Zhang et al.
Endocrinology, 151(12), 5721-5729 (2010-10-22)
The androgen-androgen receptor signaling pathway plays an important role in the pathogenesis of prostate cancer. Accordingly, androgen deprivation has been the most effective endocrine therapy for hormone-dependent prostate cancer. Here, we report a novel pregnane X receptor (PXR)-mediated and metabolism-based
Nuclear receptor PXR, transcriptional circuits and metabolic relevance
Ihunnah CA, et al.
Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA)-Molecular Basis of Disease, 1812(8), 956-963 (2011)
Katsuhide Igarashi et al.
The Journal of toxicological sciences, 37(2), 373-380 (2012-04-03)
The human steroid and xenobiotic receptor (SXR), (also known as pregnane X receptor PXR, and NR1I2) is a low affinity sensor that responds to a variety of endobiotic, nutritional and xenobiotic ligands. SXR activates transcription of Cytochrome P450, family 3
Aik Jiang Lau et al.
The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 335(3), 771-780 (2010-08-27)
Ginkgo biloba extract activates pregnane X receptor (PXR), but how this occurs is not known. Therefore, we investigated the mechanism of PXR activation by the extract and the role of five individual terpene trilactones in the activation. In a cell-based
Yongjie Ma et al.
PloS one, 7(6), e38734-e38734 (2012-06-23)
Pregnane X receptor (PXR) is known to function as a xenobiotic sensor to regulate xenobiotic metabolism through selective transcription of genes responsible for maintaining physiological homeostasis. Here we report that the activation of PXR by pregnenolone 16α-carbonitrile (PCN) in AKR/J

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