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About This Item
UNSPSC Code:
41116158
NACRES:
NA.32
species reactivity
mouse
packaging
kit of 96 wells (12 strips x 8 wells)
technique(s)
ELISA: suitable
input
sample type serum sample(s)
sample type cell culture supernatant(s)
sample type plasma
assay range
inter-assay cv: <12%
intra-assay cv: <10%
sensitivity: 0.8 ng/ml
detection method
colorimetric
shipped in
wet ice
storage temp.
−20°C
Gene Information
mouse ... Grem1(23892)
General description
Gremlin-1 (GREM1) is part of the secreted, cysteine knot DAN family of bone morphogenetic protein antagonists. It has a molecular weight of 24–26kDa.
Application
For research use only. Not for use in diagnostic procedures.
Please refer to the attached Protocolfor details.
Please refer to the attached Protocolfor details.
Biochem/physiol Actions
Gremlin-1 (GREM1) has a role in embryogenesis. It also has a role in cell functions during development. GREM1 acts as an antagonist of bone morphogenetic proteins (BMP). The protein influences chondrogenesis, outgrowth and apoptosis in limb bud development and has a role in kidney formation. It inhibits the activity of BMP2 and BMP4. GREM1 is involved in angiogenesis, bone formation, bone mass and pulmonary hypertension. Knockout of this gene in mice leads to developmental abnormalities.
Other Notes
A sample Certificate of Analysis is available for this product. Please type the word sample in the text box provided for lot number.
Signal Word
Warning
Hazard Statements
Precautionary Statements
Hazard Classifications
Met. Corr. 1
Storage Class Code
8A - Combustible corrosive hazardous materials
Flash Point(F)
Not applicable
Flash Point(C)
Not applicable
Regulatory Information
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Gremlin1 plays a key role in kidney development and renal fibrosis.
Church RH, et al.
American Journal of Physiology: Renal Physiology, 312(6), F1141-F1157 (2017)
Treatment with anti-gremlin 1 antibody ameliorates chronic hypoxia/SU5416-induced pulmonary arterial hypertension in mice.
Ciuclan L, et al.
The American Journal of Pathology, 183(5), 1461-1473 (2013)
Allelic Depletion of grem1 Attenuates Diabetic Kidney Disease
Roxburgh SA, et al.
Diabetes, 58(7), 1641-1650 (2009)
Vital Roles of Gremlin-1 in Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension Induced by Systemic-to-Pulmonary Shunts.
Liukun Meng et al.
Journal of the American Heart Association, 9(15), e016586-e016586 (2020-08-05)
Background Heterozygous mutation in BMP (bone morphogenetic protein) receptor 2 is rare, but BMP cascade suppression is common in congenital heart disease-associated pulmonary arterial hypertension (CHD-PAH); however, the underling mechanism of BMP cascade suppression independent of BMP receptor 2 mutation
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