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S2626

Sigma-Aldrich

Spermidine

≥99% (GC)

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Synonym(s):
1,8-Diamino-4-azaoctane, N-(3-Aminopropyl)-1,4-diaminobutane
Linear Formula:
NH2(CH2)3NH(CH2)4NH2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
145.25
Beilstein:
1698591
EC Number:
MDL number:
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.32

biological source

synthetic

Quality Level

Assay

≥99% (GC)

form

solid or liquid (clear)

impurities

DNase, none detected
RNase, none detected
protease, none detected

refractive index

n20/D 1.479 (lit.)

mp

22-25 °C

solubility

water: 50 mg/mL, clear to very slightly hazy, colorless to very faintly yellow

density

0.925 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

storage temp.

room temp

SMILES string

NCCCCNCCCN

InChI

1S/C7H19N3/c8-4-1-2-6-10-7-3-5-9/h10H,1-9H2

InChI key

ATHGHQPFGPMSJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Gene Information

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General description

The enzyme nitric oxide synthase (nNOS) is involved in the production of nitric oxide.

Application

Spermidine has been used:
  • in the preparation of 5x transcription buffer
  • in the treatment of double-stranded RNA along with other reagents to increase the uptake of dsRNA by nematodes
  • as a standard in the analytical study of rat brain polyamines (185)

Biochem/physiol Actions

Inhibits neuronal nitric oxide synthase (nNOS). Binds and precipitates DNA; may be used for purification of DNA binding proteins. Stimulates T4 polynucleotide kinase activity.

Caution

Solutions should be sterile-filtered, not autoclaved, if sterile solution is necessary. Spermidine deaminates with time; solutions should be stored frozen. Prepare new solutions frequently.

Other Notes

Store under inert gas. Air sensitive; strongly hygroscopic.

Pictograms

Corrosion

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Eye Dam. 1 - Skin Corr. 1B

Storage Class Code

8A - Combustible, corrosive hazardous materials

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

233.6 °F - closed cup

Flash Point(C)

112 °C - closed cup

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

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  5. Is this a spermidine solution or a neat liquid, and what is the concentration?

    Based on a density of 0.925 g/mL and a molecular weight of 145.25, this neat liquid has an effective molarity of 6.4 M.

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In vitro Reconstitution Assay of miRNA Biogenesis by Arabidopsis DCL1.
Wang T
Bio-protocol, 5(8), e1454-e1454 (2015)
Quantitative Detection of Double-Stranded RNA-Mediated Gene Silencing of Parasitism Genes in Heterodera glycines.
Sukno SA
Journal of Nematology, 39(2), 145-152 (2007)
Evidence for the contribution of NOS1 gene polymorphism (rs3782206) to prefrontal function in schizophrenia patients and healthy controls.
Zhang Z
Neuropsychopharmacology, 40(6), 1383-1394 (2015)
Michi Miura et al.
Chromosome research : an international journal on the molecular, supramolecular and evolutionary aspects of chromosome biology, 28(3-4), 381-393 (2020-10-19)
CUT&RUN is a powerful tool to study protein-DNA interactions in vivo. DNA fragments cleaved by the targeted micrococcal nuclease identify the footprints of DNA-binding proteins on the chromatin. We performed CUT&RUN on human lung carcinoma cell line A549 maintained in
Varun K Gupta et al.
Nature neuroscience, 16(10), 1453-1460 (2013-09-03)
Age-dependent memory impairment is known to occur in several organisms, including Drosophila, mouse and human. However, the fundamental cellular mechanisms that underlie these impairments are still poorly understood, effectively hampering the development of pharmacological strategies to treat the condition. Polyamines

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