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Merck
CN

S6626

Strophanthidin

cardiotonic steroid

Synonym(s):

3β,5,14-Trihydroxy-19-oxo-5β,20(22)-cardenolide, Apocymarin, Convallatoxigenin, Corchorin, Corchoside A aglycone, Corchsularin, Cymarigenen, Erysimupicrone, K-Strophanthidin

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C23H32O6
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
404.50
NACRES:
NA.77
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
EC Number:
200-626-6
MDL number:
Quality level:
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Product Name

Strophanthidin,

InChI

1S/C23H32O6/c1-20-6-3-17-18(4-8-22(27)11-15(25)2-7-21(17,22)13-24)23(20,28)9-5-16(20)14-10-19(26)29-12-14/h10,13,15-18,25,27-28H,2-9,11-12H2,1H3

InChI key

ODJLBQGVINUMMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N

SMILES string

C[C@@]12[C@@](CC[C@@H]2C(CO3)=CC3=O)(O)[C@]4([H])CC[C@]5(O)C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]5(C([H])=O)[C@@]4([H])CC1

storage temp.

−20°C

Quality Level

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Application

Strophanthidin was used to synthesize acetylstrophanthidin and the effect on neurotransmitter release from dog saphenous vein was studied.3

Biochem/physiol Actions

Strophanthidin is a cardiotonic steroid that elevates the activity of Na+/K+-ATPase in cardiac myocytes.1 It decreases the potassium content and raises the sodium content in rabbit renal cortex slices.2

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Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 1 Dermal - Acute Tox. 1 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 1 Oral

Storage Class

6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials

wgk

WGK 3

ppe

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges


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Dhanasekhar Reddy et al.
Frontiers in oncology, 9, 1469-1469 (2020-02-06)
Lung cancer is the most prevalent in cancer-related deaths, while breast carcinoma is the second most dominant cancer in women, accounting for the most number of deaths worldwide. Cancers are heterogeneous diseases that consist of several subtypes based on the
Dirk von Lewinski et al.
European journal of heart failure, 9(11), 1086-1094 (2007-10-25)
Cardiac glycosides are characterized by a narrow therapeutic range with Ca2+-overload and arrhythmias occurring at higher concentrations. Data on cardiac glycosides in isolated failing human myocardium are scarce and the frequency-dependent actions and toxicity of Strophanthidin have not yet been
P Darbon et al.
Journal of neurophysiology, 90(5), 3119-3129 (2003-08-02)
Disinhibition-induced bursting activity in cultures of fetal rat spinal cord is mainly controlled by intrinsic spiking with subsequent recurrent excitation of the network through glutamate synaptic transmission, and by autoregulation of neuronal excitability. Here we investigated the contribution of the
Beni Shpak et al.
European journal of pharmacology, 553(1-3), 196-204 (2006-11-03)
Previous studies demonstrated that the purified endogenous inhibitor (NCX(IF)) of the cardiac Na(+)/Ca(2+) exchanger (NCX1) has the capacity to modulate cardiac muscle contractility. Here, we tested the effects of purified NCX(IF) on arrhythmias induced by ouabain in the atria and
Mark R Fowler et al.
Cardiovascular research, 62(3), 529-537 (2004-05-26)
Recent work has suggested that Na(+)/Ca(2+) exchange (NCX) and L-type Ca(2+) current (I(Ca)) are located predominantly in the t-tubules of cardiac ventricular myocytes, which therefore represent a microdomain for the regulation of intracellular Na(+) (Na(i)) and Ca(2+) (Ca(i)). The aim

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