Anti-RELA (Ab-276) antibody produced in rabbit

NF-kappa-B is a pleiotropic transcription factor which is present in almost all cell types and is involved in many biological processed such as inflammation, immunity, differentiation, cell growth, tumorigenesis and apoptosis. NF-kappa-B is a homo- or heterodimeric complex formed by the Rel-like domain-containing proteins RELA/p65, RELB, NFKB1/p105, NFKB1/p50, REL and NFKB2/p52 and the heterodimeric p65-p50 complex appears to be most abundant one. The dimers bind at kappa-B sites in the DNA of their target genes and the individual dimers have distinct preferences for different kappa-B sites that they can bind with distinguishable affinity and specificity. Different dimer combinations act as transcriptional activators or repressors, respectively. NF-kappa-B is controlled by various mechanisms of post-translational modification and subcellular compartmentalization as well as by interactions with other cofactors or corepressors. NF-kappa-B complexes are held in the cytoplasm in an inactive state complexed with members of the NF-kappa-B inhibitor (I-kappa-B) family. In a conventional activation pathway, I-kappa-B is phosphorylated by I-kappa-B kinases (IKKs) in response to different activators, subsequently degraded thus liberating the active NF-kappa-B complex which translocates to the nucleus. NF-kappa-B heterodimeric p65-p50 and p65-c-Rel complexes are transcriptional activators. The NF-kappa-B p65-p65 complex appears to be involved in invasin-mediated activation of IL-8 expression. The inhibitory effect of I-kappa-B upon NF-kappa-B the cytoplasm is exerted primarily through the interaction with p65. p65 shows a weak DNA-binding site which could contribute directly to DNA binding in the NF-kappa-B complex.

RELA (v-rel avian reticuloendotheliosis viral oncogene homolog A) codes for the important constituent of the NF-κB (nuclear factor κ-B) complex. It is located on chromosome 11q13.1. It is also called as nuclear factor κ-B subunit 3 (NFKB3).

Peptide sequence around aa. 274-278 (R-P-S-D-R), according to the protein RELA.

RELA (v-rel avian reticuloendotheliosis viral oncogene homolog A) participates in NFKB signaling pathway. It also controls inflammation. Alterations in the gene results in schizophrenia and their startle reactions.

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Solution in phosphate-buffered saline containing 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol

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