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SMB00313

Gastrodin

≥98% (HPLC)

Synonym(s):

(2R,3S,4S,5R,6S)-2-Hydroxymethyl-6-(4-hydroxymethyl-phenoxy)-tetrahydro-pyran-3,4,5-triol, 4-β-D-glucopyranosyloxybenzyl alcohol, 4-Hydroxybenzyl alcohol 4-O-β-D-glucoside

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C13H18O7
CAS Number:
62499-27-8
Molecular Weight:
286.28
NACRES:
NA.25
PubChem Substance ID:
329824945
UNSPSC Code:
12352205
MDL number:
MFCD00272169
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biological source

plant (Gastrodia elata Blume)

Quality Segment

assay

≥98% (HPLC)

form

powder

application(s)

detection
metabolomics
vitamins, nutraceuticals, and natural products

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H](OC2=CC=C(CO)C=C2)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O

InChI

1S/C13H18O7/c14-5-7-1-3-8(4-2-7)19-13-12(18)11(17)10(16)9(6-15)20-13/h1-4,9-18H,5-6H2/t9-,10-,11+,12-,13-/m1/s1

InChI key

PUQSUZTXKPLAPR-UJPOAAIJSA-N

General description

Gastrodin, a phenolic glucoside, is the main active ingredient of the traditional Chinese medicinal compound Tianma. Gastrodin is an active component of Gastrodia elata Blume, a herb belonging to the Orchidaceae family.

Application

Gastrodin has been used as a control to estimate the gastrodin content in the leaves, roots and stems of Anoectochilus formosanus Hayata.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Gastrodin can penetrate through the blood-brain barrier and has been suggested to have neuroprotective effects against hypoxia. It is also known to reduce the immunoreactivity of gamma-aminobutyric acid shunt enzymes in hippocampal tissues. Traditionally, gastrodin is also known to be effective in the treatment of headache, vertigo, dizziness and convulsive disorders. Along with anticonvulsant property, it also possesses antiepileptic, anxiolytic, anti-inflammatory and antiobesity action. Gastrodin is also helps in learning and memory stimulation.

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Pictograms

Exclamation mark
GHS07

Signal Word

Warning

Hazard Codes

H302

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point (°F)

Not applicable

Flash Point (°C)

Not applicable

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