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Merck
CN

SML0040

Lometrexol hydrate

≥95% (HPLC), powder, GARFTase inhibitor

Synonym(s):

LY 264618 hydrate, N-[4-[2-[(6R)-2-amino-3,4,5,6,7,8-hexahydro-4-oxopyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidin-6-yl]ethyl]benzoyl]-L-glutamic acid hydrate

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C21H25N5O6 · xH2O
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
443.45 (anhydrous basis)
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.77
Assay:
≥95% (HPLC)
Form:
powder
Quality level:
Technical Service
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Product Name

Lometrexol hydrate, ≥95% (HPLC)

Quality Level

assay

≥95% (HPLC)

form

powder

color

white to light yellow

solubility

DMSO: ≥5 mg/mL

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

O.NC1=NC(=O)C2=C(NC[C@H](CCc3ccc(cc3)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C2)N1

InChI

1S/C21H25N5O6.H2O/c22-21-25-17-14(19(30)26-21)9-12(10-23-17)2-1-11-3-5-13(6-4-11)18(29)24-15(20(31)32)7-8-16(27)28;/h3-6,12,15H,1-2,7-10H2,(H,24,29)(H,27,28)(H,31,32)(H4,22,23,25,26,30);1H2/t12-,15+;/m1./s1

InChI key

AEFQSKJUVDZANQ-YLCXCWDSSA-N

Application

Lometrexol hydrate was used to compare the biological activity of potent inhibitor of human GARFTase.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Glycinamide Ribonucleotide Formyltransferase (GARFTase) is a folate-dependent enzyme required for de novo purine synthesis. Lometrexate is a potent inhibitor of GARFTase, but does not interfere with enzymes involved in the synthesis of folate. Lometrexerol has been tested clinically for the treatment of various cancers as an anti-folate like agent, similar to methotrexate. Treatment with lometrexol rapidly decreases ATP and GTP levels, cell cycle arrest and induces apoptosis. Although depletion of nucleotide pools induces p53 expression, lometrexol is cytotoxic in both wild-type and mutant p53 expressing tumor cells. Lometrexol is cytotoxic in CCRF-CEm leukemia cells with an IC50 of 2.9 nM.
Glycinamide ribonucleotide formyltransferase inhibitor


pictograms

Skull and crossbones

signalword

Danger

hcodes

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 3 Oral

Storage Class

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable



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G Jansen et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 273(46), 30189-30198 (1998-11-07)
CEM/MTX is a subline of human CCRF-CEM leukemia cells which displays >200-fold resistance to methotrexate (MTX) due to defective transport via the reduced folate carrier (RFC). CEM/MTX-low folate (LF) cells, derived by a gradual deprivation of folic acid from 2.3
A Strømhaug et al.
Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology, 45(6), 450-456 (2000-06-15)
Since the clinical introduction of the antifolates aminopterin (AMT) and methotrexate (MTX) many promising analogs have been developed. A common feature of these compounds is their ability to induce bone marrow suppression. However, few studies have been undertaken on the
C Shih et al.
Advances in enzyme regulation, 38, 135-152 (1998-10-08)
Extensive biochemical and pharmacological evidence indicates that LY231514 is a novel antifolate antimetabolite. LY231514 is transported into cells mainly through the reduced folate carrier system and extensively metabolized to polyglutamated forms. The polyglutamates of LY231514 inhibit at least three key



Global Trade Item Number

SKUGTIN
SML0040-25MG04061832925554
SML0040-5MG04061832925561