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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C17H16N6O · xHCl · yH2O
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
320.35 (anhydrous free base basis)
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.77
Product Name
Zoniporide hydrochloride hydrate, ≥98% (HPLC)
Quality Level
Assay
≥98% (HPLC)
form
powder
storage condition
desiccated
color
white to tan
solubility
H2O: 2 mg/mL, clear (warmed)
storage temp.
2-8°C
SMILES string
O.Cl.NC(=N)NC(=O)c1cnn(-c2cccc3ncccc23)c1C4CC4
InChI
1S/C17H16N6O.ClH.H2O/c18-17(19)22-16(24)12-9-21-23(15(12)10-6-7-10)14-5-1-4-13-11(14)3-2-8-20-13;;/h1-5,8-10H,6-7H2,(H4,18,19,22,24);1H;1H2
InChI key
UCIJUEGJEFJRMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Related Categories
Application
Zoniporide hydrochloride hydrate has been used for the inhibition of sodium-hydrogen exchanger isoform 1 (NHE-1) in rat models. It has also been used in cytotoxicity assay and to study its effect on lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus multiplication.
Zoniporide hydrochloride hydrate may be used in Na+/H+-mediated cell signaling studies.
Biochem/physiol Actions
Potent and selective inhibitor of Na+/H+ exchanger isoform 1 (NHE-1)
Zoniporide is a potent and selective inhibitor of Na+/H+ exchanger isoform 1 (NHE-1). IC50 = 59 nM at NHE-1, vs. 12,000 nM at NHE-2; Zoniporide inhibits NHE-1-dependent Na+ update with IC50 of 14 nM.
Zoniporide, a selective inhibitor of sodium-hydrogen exchanger isoform 1 (NHE-1) has cardioprotective effects against myocardial injuries and ischemic insults. It inhibits the swelling human platelets and attenuates cardiac contractile dysfunction in rats. Zoniporide might have neurotoxic effects as it causes peripheral sensory axonopathy.
Storage Class Code
11 - Combustible Solids
WGK
WGK 3
Flash Point(F)
Not applicable
Flash Point(C)
Not applicable
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D R Knight et al.
The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 297(1), 254-259 (2001-03-22)
The cardioprotective efficacy of zoniporide (CP-597,396), a novel, potent, and selective inhibitor of the sodium-hydrogen exchanger isoform 1 (NHE-1), was evaluated both in vitro and in vivo using rabbit models of myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury. In these models, myocardial injury was
Adverse postresuscitation myocardial effects elicited by buffer-induced alkalemia ameliorated by NHE-1 inhibition in a rat model of ventricular fibrillation
Lamoureux L, et al.
Journal of Applied Physiology, 121(5), 1160-1168 (2016)
W Ross Tracey et al.
Cardiovascular drug reviews, 21(1), 17-32 (2003-02-22)
The sodium-hydrogen exchanger isoform-1 (NHE-1) plays an important role in the myocardial response to ischemia-reperfusion; inhibition of this exchanger protects against ischemic injury, including reduction in infarct size. Herein we describe a novel, potent, and highly selective NHE-1 inhibitor, zoniporide
Masaharu Iwasaki et al.
Journal of virology, 88(1), 643-654 (2013-11-01)
Several arenaviruses, chiefly Lassa virus (LASV), cause hemorrhagic fever (HF) disease in humans and pose a great public health concern in the regions in which they are endemic. Moreover, evidence indicates that the worldwide-distributed prototypic arenavirus lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus (LCMV)
John C Pettersen et al.
Toxicologic pathology, 36(4), 608-619 (2008-05-10)
Zoniporide, an inhibitor of the Na+-H+ exchanger-1, was administered by continuous intravenous infusion to rats and dogs for up to 1 month. In 1-month studies, histological and functional changes were observed in select portions of the peripheral nervous system; however
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