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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C20H41NO2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
327.55
NACRES:
NA.77
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352211
MDL number:
color
colorless
InChI
1S/C20H41NO2/c1-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-17-20(23)19(18-22)21(2)3/h16-17,19-20,22-23H,4-15,18H2,1-3H3/b17-16+/t19-,20+/m0/s1
SMILES string
OC[C@@](N(C)C)([H])[C@]([H])(O)/C=C/CCCCCCCCCCCCC
InChI key
YRXOQXUDKDCXME-YIVRLKKSSA-N
assay
≥98% (HPLC)
form
film
storage temp.
−20°C
Quality Level
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Application
N,N-Dimethylsphingosine has been used as an internal standard in liquid chromatography with tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS-MS) for psychosine quantification in fibroblasts from twitcher (TWI) and wild type mice. It has also been used as an inhibitor of sphingosine kinase (SphK) to investigate the role of SphK in enhancing lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-mediated chemokine expression.
Biochem/physiol Actions
N,N-Dimethylsphingosine (DMS) is an endogenous metabolite of sphingosine produced in various tissues and tumor cell lines. N,N-Dimethylsphingosine is a potent inhbitor of sphingosine kinase. DMS levels are elevated in the spinal cord, and contributes to allodynia, in a transected-nerve model of neuropathic pain.
N,N-Dimethylsphingosine is an endogenous metabolite of sphingosine produced in various tissues and tumor cell lines. N,N-Dimethylsphingosine is a potent inhbitor of sphingosine kinase.
Features and Benefits
This compound is a featured product for Kinase Phosphatase Biology research. Click here to discover more featured Kinase Phosphatase Biology products. Learn more about bioactive small molecules for other areas of research at sigma.com/discover-bsm.
Storage Class
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
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Christopher C Wendler et al.
Developmental biology, 291(2), 264-277 (2006-01-26)
Sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) is a biologically active sphingolipid metabolite that exerts important effects on numerous cellular events via cell surface receptors, S1P(1-5). S1P influences differentiation, proliferation, and migration during vascular development. However, the effects of S1P signaling on early cardiac development
A Muscella et al.
British journal of pharmacology, 153(1), 34-49 (2007-11-21)
We showed previously that a new Pt complex containing an O,O'-chelated acetylacetonate ligand (acac) and a dimethylsulphide in the Pt coordination sphere, [Pt(O,O'-acac)(gamma-acac)(DMS)], induces apoptosis in HeLa cells. The objective of this study was to investigate the hypothesis that [Pt(O,O'-acac)(gamma-acac)(DMS)]
Sphingosine 1-phosphate receptors regulate TLR4-induced CXCL5 release from astrocytes and microglia.
Sinead A O'Sullivan et al.
Journal of neurochemistry, 144(6), 736-747 (2018-01-30)
Sphingosine 1-phosphate receptors (S1PR) are G protein-coupled and compose a family with five subtypes, S1P1R-S1P5R. The drug Gilenya® (Novartis, Basel, Switzerland) (Fingolimod; FTY720) targets S1PRs and was the first oral therapy for patients with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (MS). The phosphorylated
K Endo et al.
Cancer research, 51(6), 1613-1618 (1991-03-15)
Sphingosine (SPN) has been claimed to be a negative modulator of transmembrane signaling through protein kinase C (PK-C) or some yet unidentified mechanism [for review see Y. A. Hannun and R. M. Bell, Science (Washington DC), 243: 500-507, 1989]. N,N-Dimethylsphingosine
S Kimura et al.
Biochemical pharmacology, 44(8), 1585-1595 (1992-10-20)
Neutrophils display three major functions: (i) oxidative burst, (ii) phagokinetic activity, and (iii) trans-endothelial migration. Sphingosine (SPN) is known to inhibit oxidative burst in human neutrophils via inhibition of protein kinase C (PKC). SPN is metabolically converted into N,N-dimethylsphingosine (DMS)
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