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Merck
CN

SML0422

Istradefylline

≥98% (HPLC)

Synonym(s):

(E)-8-(3,4-Dimethoxystyryl)-1,3-diethyl-7-methylxanthine, 8-[(1E)-2-(3,4-Dimethoxyphenyl)ethenyl]-1,3-diethyl-3,7-dihydro-7-methyl-1H-purine-2,6-dione, KW-6002

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C20H24N4O4
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
384.43
NACRES:
NA.77
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
MDL number:
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InChI

1S/C20H24N4O4/c1-6-23-18-17(19(25)24(7-2)20(23)26)22(3)16(21-18)11-9-13-8-10-14(27-4)15(12-13)28-5/h8-12H,6-7H2,1-5H3/b11-9+

SMILES string

CCN1C(=O)N(CC)c2nc(\C=C\c3ccc(OC)c(OC)c3)n(C)c2C1=O

InChI key

IQVRBWUUXZMOPW-PKNBQFBNSA-N

assay

≥98% (HPLC)

form

powder

color

white to beige

solubility

DMSO: 5 mg/mL (clear solution)

storage temp.

2-8°C

Quality Level

Gene Information

human ... ADORA2A(135)

Biochem/physiol Actions

Istradefylline (KW-6002) is a potent and selective adenosine A2A receptor selective antagonist which has been investigated for use in Parkinson′s Disease.
Istradefylline (KW-6002) is a potent and selective adenosine A2A receptor selective antagonist.

Features and Benefits

This compound is featured on the Adenosine Receptors page of the Handbook of Receptor Classification and Signal Transduction. To browse other handbook pages, click here.

pictograms

Skull and crossbones

signalword

Danger

hcodes

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 3 Oral

Storage Class

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

Regulatory Information

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Peter Jenner
Expert opinion on investigational drugs, 14(6), 729-738 (2005-07-12)
Dopamine replacement therapy effectively treats the early motor symptoms of Parkinson's disease (PD). However, its association with the development of motor complications limits its usefulness in late stages of the disease. Adenosine A(2A) receptors are localised to the indirect striatal
Nikoletta Szabó et al.
Expert opinion on drug metabolism & toxicology, 7(4), 441-455 (2011-02-22)
Parkinson's disease (PD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder. To date, most of the currently available therapies in PD target the dopaminergic system and none of these therapeutic approaches have been proven to modify the course of the disease. To various
P Jenner et al.
Parkinsonism & related disorders, 15(6), 406-413 (2009-05-19)
Adenosine derived from the degradation of ATP/AMP functions as a signalling molecule in the nervous system through the occupation of A1, A2, and A3 adenosine receptors. Adenosine A(2A) receptors have a selective localization to the basal ganglia and specifically to
Robert A Hauser et al.
Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society, 23(15), 2177-2185 (2008-10-04)
The objective of this study was to evaluate the efficacy, safety, and tolerability of istradefylline 20 mg once daily versus placebo as an adjunct to levodopa in subjects with Parkinson's disease (PD) who have motor fluctuations. Istradefylline (KW-6002) is an
John D Salamone et al.
Behavioural brain research, 201(1), 216-222 (2009-05-12)
Adenosine and dopamine receptors in striatal areas interact to regulate a number of different functions, including aspects of motor control and motivation. Recent studies indicate that adenosine A(2A) receptor antagonists can reverse the effects of dopamine (DA) D(2) antagonists on

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