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Merck
CN

SML0422

Istradefylline

≥98% (HPLC)

Synonym(s):

(E)-8-(3,4-Dimethoxystyryl)-1,3-diethyl-7-methylxanthine, 8-[(1E)-2-(3,4-Dimethoxyphenyl)ethenyl]-1,3-diethyl-3,7-dihydro-7-methyl-1H-purine-2,6-dione, KW-6002

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C20H24N4O4
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
384.43
NACRES:
NA.77
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
MDL number:
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InChI

1S/C20H24N4O4/c1-6-23-18-17(19(25)24(7-2)20(23)26)22(3)16(21-18)11-9-13-8-10-14(27-4)15(12-13)28-5/h8-12H,6-7H2,1-5H3/b11-9+

SMILES string

CCN1C(=O)N(CC)c2nc(\C=C\c3ccc(OC)c(OC)c3)n(C)c2C1=O

InChI key

IQVRBWUUXZMOPW-PKNBQFBNSA-N

assay

≥98% (HPLC)

form

powder

color

white to beige

solubility

DMSO: 5 mg/mL (clear solution)

storage temp.

2-8°C

Quality Level

Gene Information

human ... ADORA2A(135)

Biochem/physiol Actions

Istradefylline (KW-6002) is a potent and selective adenosine A2A receptor selective antagonist which has been investigated for use in Parkinson′s Disease.
Istradefylline (KW-6002) is a potent and selective adenosine A2A receptor selective antagonist.

Features and Benefits

This compound is featured on the Adenosine Receptors page of the Handbook of Receptor Classification and Signal Transduction. To browse other handbook pages, click here.

pictograms

Skull and crossbones

signalword

Danger

hcodes

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 3 Oral

Storage Class

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

Regulatory Information

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William Knebel et al.
Journal of clinical pharmacology, 51(1), 40-52 (2010-03-05)
This model-based analysis quantifies the population pharmacokinetics (PK) of orally administered istradefylline, a selective adenosine A(2A) receptor antagonist, in healthy subjects and patients with Parkinson's disease, including the estimation of covariate effects on istradefylline PK parameters. Istradefylline plasma concentration data
Giana P Cognato et al.
Journal of neurochemistry, 112(2), 453-462 (2009-11-03)
Seizures early in life cause long-term behavioral modifications, namely long-term memory deficits in experimental animals. Since caffeine and adenosine A(2A) receptor (A(2A)R) antagonists prevent memory deficits in adult animals, we now investigated if they also prevented the long-term memory deficits
Geoffrey B Varty et al.
Psychopharmacology, 200(3), 393-401 (2008-07-03)
Adenosine and dopamine interact within the striatum to control striatopallidal output and globus pallidus GABA release. Manipulating striatal adenosine transmission via blockade of the A2A receptor subtype can compensate for the reduced dopamine activity within the striatum that underlies movement
Yoshikuni Mizuno et al.
Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society, 25(10), 1437-1443 (2010-07-16)
The objectives of this study were to evaluate the efficacy of istradefylline at an oral dose of 20 mg or 40 mg once daily for 12 weeks in Parkinson's disease (PD) patients with motor complications on levodopa therapy based on
Robert A Hauser et al.
Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society, 23(15), 2177-2185 (2008-10-04)
The objective of this study was to evaluate the efficacy, safety, and tolerability of istradefylline 20 mg once daily versus placebo as an adjunct to levodopa in subjects with Parkinson's disease (PD) who have motor fluctuations. Istradefylline (KW-6002) is an

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