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Merck
CN

SML0656

Rocaglamide

≥96% (HPLC), anti-cancer agent, film

Synonym(s):

(1R,2R,3S,3aR,8bS)-2,3,3a,8b-Tetrahydro-1,8b-dihydroxy-6,8-dimethoxy-3a-(4-methoxyphenyl)-N,N-dimethyl-3-phenyl-1H-cyclopenta[b]benzofuran-2-carboxamide, NSC 326408, Roc-A, Rocaglamide A

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C29H31NO7
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
505.56
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
NACRES:
NA.77
Assay:
≥96% (HPLC)
Form:
film
Quality level:
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Product Name

Rocaglamide, ≥96% (HPLC)

SMILES string

N(C)(C)C(=O)[C@H]1[C@H]([C@@]2([C@@](Oc5c2c(cc(c5)OC)OC)([C@@H]1c4ccccc4)c3ccc(cc3)OC)O)O

InChI

1S/C29H31NO7/c1-30(2)27(32)23-24(17-9-7-6-8-10-17)29(18-11-13-19(34-3)14-12-18)28(33,26(23)31)25-21(36-5)15-20(35-4)16-22(25)37-29/h6-16,23-24,26,31,33H,1-5H3/t23-,24-,26-,28+,29+/m1/s1

InChI key

DAPAQENNNINUPW-IDAMAFBJSA-N

assay

≥96% (HPLC)

form

film

color

colorless

shipped in

wet ice

storage temp.

−20°C

Quality Level

Biochem/physiol Actions

Rocaglamide is a potent anticancer agent.
Rocaglamide is a potent anticancer agent isolated from the genus Aglaia. Rocaglamides inhibit protein synthesis without affecting DNA or RNA synthesis. Recent study shows that Rocaglamide binds to prohibitin (PHB) 1 and 2, which prevents interaction between PHB and CRaf and inhibits CRaf activation and subsequently CRaf-MEK-ERK signaling. Also, Rocaglamide is an immunosuppressant that inhibits activation of NF-kB and NF-AT.
Rocaglamide is associated with osteoblast differentiation. In rheumatoid arthritis, rocaglamide might suppress inflammation, by preventing the expression of cytokines involved in it.

Application

Rocaglamide has been used as an anticancer drug to treat enterovirus 71 neuropathogenesis and to study the role of prohibitin.

Features and Benefits

This compound is featured on the MAPKKKs page of the Handbook of Receptor Classification and Signal Transduction. To browse other handbook pages, click here.

General description

Rocaglamide is known to be derived from tetrahydro benzofuran and is also an active chemical compound of Aglaia plants.

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable


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Bernd Baumann et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 277(47), 44791-44800 (2002-09-19)
Crude extracts from different Aglaia species are used as anti-inflammatory remedies in the traditional medicine of several countries from Southeast Asia. Because NF-kappaB transcription factors represent key regulators of genes involved in immune and inflammatory responses, we supposed that the
F I Bohnenstengel et al.
Zeitschrift fur Naturforschung. C, Journal of biosciences, 54(12), 1075-1083 (2000-02-24)
Thirteen naturally occurring 1H-cyclopenta[b]benzofuran lignans of the rocaglamide type as well as one naturally occurring aglain congener all of them isolated from three Aglaia species (Aglaia duperreana, A. oligophylla and A. spectabilis) collected in Vietnam were studied for their antiproliferative
Baudouin Gerard et al.
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 128(24), 7754-7755 (2006-06-15)
Enantioselective syntheses of methyl rocaglate and the related natural products rocaglamide and rocaglaol are outlined. The approach involves enantioselective [3 + 2] photocycloaddition promoted by chiral Brønsted acids (TADDOLs) to afford an aglain precursor followed by a ketol shift/reduction sequence
Rocaglamide-A Potentiates Osteoblast Differentiation by Inhibiting NF-?B Signaling.
Li A, et al.
Molecular Cell, 38(11), 941-941 (2015)
Soyoung Kim et al.
Anti-cancer agents in medicinal chemistry, 6(4), 319-345 (2006-07-18)
During the past few years, a group of cyclopenta[b]benzofurans from the plant genus Aglaia has received broad scientific attention as interesting natural product lead compounds with potential anticancer and insecticidal activities. Since the first cyclopenta[b]benzofuran derivative, rocaglamide, from Aglaia elliptifolia

Articles

The extracellular signal regulated kinase (ERK1 and ERK2) pathways are activated by mitogens and play an important role in controlling cell growth and differentiation.

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