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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C26H28ClNO · HCl
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
442.42
UNSPSC Code:
51111800
NACRES:
NA.77
SMILES string
Cl\C(=C(\c3ccc(cc3)OCCN(CC)CC)/c2ccccc2)\c1ccccc1.Cl
InChI
1S/C26H28ClNO.ClH/c1-3-28(4-2)19-20-29-24-17-15-22(16-18-24)25(21-11-7-5-8-12-21)26(27)23-13-9-6-10-14-23;/h5-18H,3-4,19-20H2,1-2H3;1H/b26-25+;
InChI key
KKBZGZWPJGOGJF-BTKVJIOYSA-N
assay
≥96% (HPLC)
form
powder
storage condition
protect from light
color
white to beige
solubility
H2O: 10 mg/mL, clear
storage temp.
2-8°C
Quality Level
Biochem/physiol Actions
Enclomiphene is a non-steroidal estrogen receptor antagonist that promotes gonadotropin-dependent testosterone secretion by the testes.
Enclomiphene is a non-steroidal estrogen receptor antagonist that promotes gonadotropin-dependent testosterone secretion by the testes. Enclomiphene is the trans-isomer of clomiphene, which is about a 60-40 mix of trans (Enclomiphene) and cis (Zuclomiphene). While enclomiphene (trans-clomiphene) is an estrogen antagonist, zuclomiphene (cis-clomiphene) is a mixed agonist, responsible for the estrogenic activity and therefore the common side effects sometimes seen in males. The enclomiphene isomer is responsible for the anti-estrogen activity and the restoration of ones hypothalamic–pituitary–gonadal axis. In recent clinical trials, enclomiphene increased serum LH and FSH with concomitant increases in testosterone in men with secondary hypogonadism. Enclomiphene showed overall better results than testosterone gels, which raise serum testosterone but can lower LH and FSH at the same time.
Other Notes
Light sensitive
Storage Class
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
Regulatory Information
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A Ayaz et al.
Journal of medicine and life, 6(2), 199-201 (2013-08-02)
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is the most common endocrinopathy in women and is associated with the reproductive and metabolic disorders. To compare the ovulation and conception rates after the treatment with Clomiphene Citrate (CC) alone and in combination with metformin
Feng-Qin He et al.
Dong wu xue yan jiu = Zoological research, 34(5), 487-492 (2013-10-12)
Perinatal period and adolescence are critical for brain development, which is the biological basis of an individual's sexual orientation and sexual behavior. In this study, animals were divided into two groups and their sexual orientations were observed: one group experienced
Albert Asante et al.
Fertility and sterility, 100(6), 1610-1614 (2013-10-01)
To determine whether there is a correlation between preovulatory endometrial stripe thickness (EST) and pregnancy rates in clomiphene citrate (CC)/IUI cycles. Retrospective cohort. Infertility clinic of an academic medical center. A total of 262 patients completed 562 transvaginal ultrasound-monitored CC/IUI
Fertility and sterility, 100(2), 341-348 (2013-07-03)
This committee opinion describes the use of clomiphene citrate, including indications, use, monitoring, and side effects. There is also a discussion of adjuvants and alternatives to clomiphene citrate therapy.
Akmal El-Mazny et al.
Gynecological endocrinology : the official journal of the International Society of Gynecological Endocrinology, 29(9), 826-829 (2013-07-17)
To evaluate the ability of a combination of multiple ovarian reserve markers to predict ovarian stimulation response in polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). On cycle Day 3 of 75 infertile patients with PCOS, serum follicle stimulating hormone (FSH), luteinizing hormone (LH)
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