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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C5H8N4O3S2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
236.27
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.77
Product Name
Methazolamide, ≥98% (HPLC)
Assay
≥98% (HPLC)
form
powder
storage condition
protect from light
color
white to beige
mp
208 °C (dec.) (lit.)
solubility
DMSO: 20 mg/mL, clear
storage temp.
2-8°C
SMILES string
CN1N=C(S\C1=N\C(C)=O)S(N)(=O)=O
InChI
1S/C5H8N4O3S2/c1-3(10)7-4-9(2)8-5(13-4)14(6,11)12/h1-2H3,(H2,6,11,12)/b7-4+
InChI key
FLOSMHQXBMRNHR-QPJJXVBHSA-N
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Related Categories
Biochem/physiol Actions
Cell-permeable and potent carbonic anhydrase (CA) inhibitor
Methazolamide has a plasma half-life of 14 hours in humans. Methazolamide has relatively good lipid solubility and low plasma protein binding ability. Thus, it diffuses into tissues and fluids much more readily than acetazolamide, another carbonic anhydrase inhibitor. Methazolamide has less side effects than acetazolamide.
Methazolamide is a cell-permeable and potent carbonic anhydrase (CA) inhibitor that is used in the treatment of glaucoma. Methazolamide is an insulin sensitizer that reduces hepatic glucose generation in animal models.
Other Notes
Light sensitive
Signal Word
Warning
Hazard Statements
Precautionary Statements
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 4 Dermal - Acute Tox. 4 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Carc. 2
Storage Class Code
11 - Combustible Solids
WGK
WGK 3
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The pharmacology of methazolamide in relation to the treatment of glaucoma.
Maren TH, et al.
Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science, 16(8), 730-742 (1977)
Ming-Tao Yang et al.
Psychopharmacology, 232(20), 3763-3772 (2015-08-01)
Dysregulation of noradrenergic and dopaminergic systems is involved in the pathology of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Carbonic anhydrase (CA) has been reported to affect monoamine transmission in the central nervous system. The aim of this study is to investigate
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