SML0772
Curvularin
from Penicillium citrinum, ≥98% (HPLC)
Synonym(s):
2H-3-Benzoxacyclododecin-2,10(1H)-dione, 4,5,6,7,8,9-hexahydro-11,13-dihydroxy-4-methyl-,(4S)-
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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C16H20O5
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
292.33
NACRES:
NA.77
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
51111800
MDL number:
InChI
1S/C16H20O5/c1-10-5-3-2-4-6-13(18)16-11(8-15(20)21-10)7-12(17)9-14(16)19/h7,9-10,17,19H,2-6,8H2,1H3/t10-/m0/s1
SMILES string
OC1=C(C(CCCCC[C@H](C)O2)=O)C(CC2=O)=CC(O)=C1
InChI key
VDUIGYAPSXCJFC-JTQLQIEISA-N
biological source
Penicillium citrinum
assay
≥98% (HPLC)
form
powder
solubility
DMSO: 1 mg/mL
storage temp.
−20°C
Quality Level
Biochem/physiol Actions
S - Curvularin is a macrocyclic lactone with cytotoxic activity. Curvularin inhibits cell division as well as expression of human inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS), an enzyme critically involved in pro-inflammatory immune processes. Curvularin anti-inflammatory activity was demonstrated in chronic inflammatory disease models in mice such as Chronic Induced Arthritis (CIA) as well as in human alveolar epithelial A549/8 cells.
Curvularin is a macrocyclic lactone with cytotoxic activity.
Preparation Note
Soluble in DMSO (1 mg/mL), Chloroform (3 mg/mL) and Dichloromethane (3 mg/mL). Note: Insoluble in water.
Other Notes
Store the product sealed at −20 °C. Under these conditions the product is stable for at least 5 years.
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Ia I Savchuk et al.
Mikrobiolohichnyi zhurnal (Kiev, Ukraine : 1993), 74(4), 52-56 (2012-10-24)
Silica gel column chromatography (silica gel "L" II kind of activity 100/160 mkm) of the chloroform extract from the cultural filtrate of Penicillium sp. 10-51 gave two fractions (chloroform and chloroform-acetone, 5:1) having biological activity. Recrystallization yielded two compounds. On
Qiren Liang et al.
The Journal of organic chemistry, 72(25), 9846-9849 (2007-11-09)
Concise and efficient total syntheses of 11-alpha-methoxycurvularin and 11-beta-methoxycurvularin were accomplished for the first time. The three-component linchpin coupling and intramolecular acylation reactions were key steps, in which we found the spectral data of 11-alpha-methoxycurvularin and 11-beta-methoxycurvularin, reported in the
Nadine Schmidt et al.
Biochemical pharmacology, 79(5), 722-732 (2009-10-27)
Chondrocytes are important for the development and maintenance of articular cartilage. However, both in osteoarthritis (OA) and rheumatoid arthritis (RA) chondrocytes are involved in the process of cartilage degradation and synthesize important immunomodulatory mediators, including nitric oxide (NO) generated by
Alois Fürstner et al.
The Journal of organic chemistry, 68(4), 1521-1528 (2003-02-15)
A concise total synthesis of citreofuran 4 is described, a structurally unique octaketide derivative belonging to the curvularin family. Key steps involve the elaboration of orsellinic acid methyl ester 5 to acid 14, which converts, on attempted formation of the
A new anthraquinone and cytotoxic curvularins of a Penicillium sp. from the rhizosphere of Fallugia paradoxa of the Sonoran desert.
Jixun Zhan et al.
The Journal of antibiotics, 57(5), 341-344 (2004-08-20)
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