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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C14H14FN3O2S
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
307.34
NACRES:
NA.77
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
MDL number:
Product Name
CLP257, ≥98% (HPLC)
InChI
1S/C14H14FN3O2S/c15-10-4-3-9(11(19)8-10)7-12-13(20)17-14(21-12)18-6-2-1-5-16-18/h3-4,7-8,16,19H,1-2,5-6H2/b12-7-
SMILES string
O=C1/C(SC(N2CCCCN2)=N1)=C/C3=CC=C(F)C=C3O
InChI key
SKCADXVKQRCWTR-GHXNOFRVSA-N
assay
≥98% (HPLC)
form
powder
color
, white to yellow to light brown
solubility
DMSO: 20 mg/mL, clear
storage temp.
2-8°C
Quality Level
Related Categories
Application
CLP257 has been used as a K+- Cl- cotransporter 2 (KCC2) enhancer in human neuron culture.
Biochem/physiol Actions
CLP257 is a selective K+-Cl− cotransporter KCC2 activator that restored impaired Cl− transport in neurons with reduced KCC2 activity. Apparently, CLP257 modulates plasmalemmal KCC2 protein turnover post-translationally.
CLP257 is a selective K+-Cl− cotransporter KCC2 activator.
In streptozotocin treated rats, by activating a K+- Cl- cotransporter 2 (KCC2) in the arginine-vasopressin neuron, CLP257 mediates γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA)ergic excitation. It is however inactive with KCC1, KCC3 and KCC4.
signalword
Warning
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 4 Oral
Storage Class
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
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Young-Beom Kim et al.
Diabetes, 67(3), 486-495 (2017-12-08)
Diabetes mellitus (DM) is associated with increased plasma levels of arginine-vasopressin (AVP), which may aggravate hyperglycemia and nephropathy. However, the mechanisms by which DM may cause the increased AVP levels are not known. Electrophysiological recordings in supraoptic nucleus (SON) slices
Aaron J Barbour et al.
Neurobiology of disease, 141, 104878-104878 (2020-04-29)
Approximately half of people infected with HIV (PWH) exhibit HIV-associated neuropathology (neuroHIV), even when receiving combined antiretroviral therapy. Opiate use is widespread in PWH and exacerbates neuroHIV. While neurons themselves are not infected, they incur sublethal damage and GABAergic disruption
Martin Gagnon et al.
Nature medicine, 19(11), 1524-1528 (2013-10-08)
The K(+)-Cl(-) cotransporter KCC2 is responsible for maintaining low Cl(-) concentration in neurons of the central nervous system (CNS), which is essential for postsynaptic inhibition through GABA(A) and glycine receptors. Although no CNS disorders have been associated with KCC2 mutations
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