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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C12H14ClNO2 · HCl
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
276.16
UNSPSC Code:
12352116
NACRES:
NA.77
MDL number:
Assay:
≥98% (HPLC)
Form:
powder
Storage condition:
desiccated
Product Name
(2R,6R)-Hydroxynorketamine hydrochloride, ≥98% (HPLC)
Quality Segment
assay
≥98% (HPLC)
form
powder
optical activity
[α]/D -95 to -115°, c = 1 in H2O
drug control
regulated under CDSA - not available from Sigma-Aldrich Canada
storage condition
desiccated
color
white to beige
solubility
H2O: 25 mg/mL, clear
storage temp.
2-8°C
SMILES string
O=C1[C@@](C2=CC=CC=C2Cl)(N)CCC[C@H]1O.Cl
InChI
1S/C12H14ClNO2.ClH/c13-9-5-2-1-4-8(9)12(14)7-3-6-10(15)11(12)16;/h1-2,4-5,10,15H,3,6-7,14H2;1H/t10-,12-;/m1./s1
InChI key
ZQJVHBJDLMIKJK-MHDYBILJSA-N
Biochem/physiol Actions
(2R,6R)-Hydroxynorketamine is a ketamine metabolite that has rapid antidepressant activity without ketamine-related side effects.
(2R,6R)-Hydroxynorketamine is a ketamine metabolite that has rapid antidepressant activity without ketamine-related side effects. The NMDAR antagonist (R,S)-ketamine must be metabolized to (2S,6S;2R,6R)-hydroxynorketamine (HNK) to have antidepressant effects. The (2R,6R)-HNK enantiomer appears to be the enantiomer most responsible for antidepressant effects in a mouse study and unlike (2S,6S)-HNK, (2R,6R)-HNK caused no significant changes in locomotion or coordination. (2R,6R)-HNK does not seem to have the same addiction potential as ketamine, since mice did not self-administer pharmacologically relevant doses of (2R,6R)-HNK under the same conditions where ketamine was readily self-administered. The (2R,6R)-HNK antidepressant appears to involve activation of AMPA glutamate receptors rather than inhibition of NMDA glutamate receptors.
signalword
Warning
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2
Storage Class
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
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