Quality Level
Assay
≥98% (HPLC)
form
powder
color
white to beige
solubility
DMSO: 30 mg/mL, clear
storage temp.
2-8°C
SMILES string
[N+](=O)([O-])c1[n](cnc1)CCN2CCOCC2
InChI
1S/C9H14N4O3/c14-13(15)9-7-10-8-12(9)2-1-11-3-5-16-6-4-11/h7-8H,1-6H2
InChI key
MDJFHRLTPRPZLY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Biochem/physiol Actions
A nitroimidazole-based hypoxic cell-radiation sensitizer and anti-infective against Trichomonas vaginalis.
Nimorazole is a nitroimidazole-based hypoxic cell-radiation sensitizer with less toxicity than etanidazole or misonidazole. Under low oxygen (hypoxic) condition, reductive activation of its 5-nitroimidazole moiety leads to enhanced adduct formation with reduced glutathione, which form the basis of cancer/tumour-selective radiation sensitization. Nimorazole is also a known anti-infective agent against trichomoniasis, an infectious disease caused by the protozoan parasite Trichomonas vaginalis.
Signal Word
Danger
Hazard Statements
Precautionary Statements
Hazard Classifications
Muta. 1B - Repr. 2
Storage Class Code
6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects
WGK
WGK 3
Flash Point(F)
Not applicable
Flash Point(C)
Not applicable
Regulatory Information
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Radiotherapy quality assurance of the IAEA-HypoX trial of the accelerated radiotherapy in the treatment of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma with or without the hypoxic radiosensitizer nimorazole.
Mohamed A Hassan Metwally et al.
Acta oncologica (Stockholm, Sweden), 54(9), 1673-1677 (2015-09-24)
Thomas R Wittenborn et al.
Acta oncologica (Stockholm, Sweden), 54(9), 1385-1392 (2015-09-04)
Hypoxia is a characteristic feature of solid tumours that significantly reduces the efficacy of conventional radiation therapy. In this study we investigated the role of hypoxia in a stereotactic radiation schedule by using a variety of hypoxic modifiers in a
Thomas M Ashton et al.
Nature communications, 7, 12308-12308 (2016-07-28)
Tumour hypoxia renders cancer cells resistant to cancer therapy, resulting in markedly worse clinical outcomes. To find clinical candidate compounds that reduce hypoxia in tumours, we conduct a high-throughput screen for oxygen consumption rate (OCR) reduction and identify a number
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